December Inflation Trends Indicate Shift in Mexico's Economy
December Inflation Trends in Mexico
In recent assessments, experts have forecasted a decrease in Mexico's annual inflation rate for December. According to a recent poll of analysts, this decline suggests that the central bank may pursue further cuts to its benchmark interest rate.
Current Inflation Rate Insights
The consensus from twelve analysts indicates that the annual headline inflation rate is projected to drop to 4.28% in December. This marks the lowest level since October of the previous year, although it remains above the central bank's target rate of 3% with a permissible range of plus or minus one percentage point.
Core Inflation Analysis
Interestingly, core inflation, which excludes the more volatile food and energy prices, is expected to have increased, reaching 3.62% after a consecutive decline lasting 22 months. Such trends could hint at changing consumer behavior and market dynamics.
Central Bank's Reaction and Future Outlook
Recently, the central bank implemented a 25-basis-point reduction in its benchmark interest rate, making it the fifth adjustment for the year 2024 and lowering the rate to 10.00%. This decision was influenced by notable advancements in disinflation, presenting an avenue for larger cuts in the near future.
Potential Further Rate Cuts
In a subsequent discussion with analysts, Deputy Governor Jonathan Heath acknowledged that the central bank's governing board may contemplate a significant cut of up to 50 basis points at the start of 2025, with the next decision scheduled for February 6.
Consumer Price Dynamics in December
Polling data points to a modest increase in consumer prices of approximately 0.40% in December compared to the previous month. Furthermore, it's expected that core prices will also see an elevation, anticipated to rise by 0.45%.
Upcoming Consumer Price Data Release
The national statistics institute, known as INEGI, is set to unveil the official consumer price data for December shortly. This data will provide crucial insights into how the inflation trends are truly shaping up and could influence future financial policy decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the expected inflation rate for December in Mexico?
The expected annual headline inflation rate for December is 4.28% according to a recent Reuters poll.
How has core inflation changed in December?
Core inflation is likely to have increased to 3.62% in December after falling for 22 months.
What recent action did the central bank take regarding interest rates?
The central bank recently cut its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 10.00%.
When is the next decision on interest rates expected?
The next decision regarding interest rates is scheduled for February 6, 2025.
What factors influence core inflation?
Core inflation is influenced by more stable prices, excluding volatile items like food and energy, which can fluctuate greatly.
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