Scholars Unite at Forum to Explore AI's Role in Economic Growth

Scholars Unite at Forum to Explore AI's Role in Economic Growth

Recently, a momentous event unfolded during the 2025 PKU Shenzhen Forum, where bright minds came together to discuss the potent intersection of artificial intelligence and economic development. Organized by the Peking University HSBC Business School, this year's forum saw over 1,000 attendees, including esteemed scholars, policy experts, and industry leaders.

Since its inception in 2007, the Shenzhen Forum has evolved significantly. By 2021, it expanded beyond its initial campus setting, establishing itself as a key platform for interdisciplinary conversations that bridge economics, technology, and public policy. This year's theme, "Building Consensus on Reform, Stimulating Innovation," reflects the urgent need for collaborative efforts in navigating today's complex global economy.

Emphasis on Innovation and Reform

PHBS Founding Dean Hai Wen, who also serves as the vice chairman of the Peking University Council, inaugurated the forum with a stirring address. He highlighted the role of reform and innovation as the dual pillars supporting China's continuous growth over the past four decades. "To deepen reform and constantly innovate has been the cornerstone of China's development over the past 40 years," he proclaimed, underscoring the importance of adaptation in a rapidly changing world.

Key Insights from Thought Leaders

The forum featured a spotlight keynote by Professor Zhang Jin, the vice president of Peking University and chancellor of its Shenzhen Graduate School. His focus on the burgeoning field of AI for Science resonated deeply with attendees. He articulated the pressing demand for bolstering digital research platforms and nurturing interdisciplinary talents skilled in harnessing artificial intelligence to propel scientific breakthroughs.

Adding to the discussions, macroeconomic insights were shared by Li Yang, chairman of the National Institution for Finance & Development. He noted a steady economic performance at the year's outset, while also cautioning against external demand dependence and sluggish private investment. Yang called for decisive fiscal and monetary strategies to invigorate domestic consumption and stimulate private sector growth.

The Intersection of Technology and Talent Development

Wang Yiming, representing the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, emphasized the pivotal role of technological innovation as a catalyst for fresh economic momentum. His key points hinged on enhancing connections across education, research, and talent cultivation to unleash the full potential of the workforce in the modern economy.

In discussions on international affairs, Wang Yizhou, a Professor at Peking University, shared insightful reflections regarding the importance of academic inquiry in the face of global transformations. He noted that seizing opportunities for deeper international engagement requires updated approaches and a commitment to ongoing discourse.

Focusing on Future Generations

Ending the session on a poignant note, Lu Mai, former vice chairman of the China Development Research Foundation, urged immediate attention towards investing in early childhood development, particularly within rural locales. Mai remarked that the foundation of long-term prosperity inherently lies in addressing care, education, and nutritional needs for the youngest members of society.

The ongoing commitment of the PKU Shenzhen Forum to foster interdisciplinary dialogues and unearth diverse perspectives marks a significant stride in the mission of the Peking University HSBC Business School to unite academic voices dedicated to the exploration of economics, technological advancement, and thoughtful public policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the main theme of the 2025 PKU Shenzhen Forum?

The main theme was "Building Consensus on Reform, Stimulating Innovation," focusing on how to foster collaboration across various sectors.

Who opened the forum and what did they emphasize?

PHBS Founding Dean Hai Wen opened the forum, emphasizing reform and innovation as critical to consistent progress.

What was Professor Zhang Jin's key highlight during the forum?

He discussed the growing field of AI for Science and the need for support in digital research platforms and interdisciplinary talent development.

What challenges did Li Yang mention regarding the economy?

Li Yang pointed out concerns like dependence on external demand and weak private investment, suggesting that proactive policies are needed.

How does Lu Mai view the importance of early childhood development?

Lu Mai stressed that investing in early childhood development, especially in rural areas, is crucial for ensuring long-term prosperity and well-being.

About The Author

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