Ensuring Worker Safety in China's Nuclear Energy Projects

Prioritizing Safety in Nuclear Power Construction
In the dynamic landscape of energy production, safety takes center stage, particularly in nuclear power construction. The construction of the third and fourth reactors at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant has set an unprecedented standard for protecting the workforce involved in such high-stakes projects.
High-Tech Surveillance for Enhanced Worker Safety
More than 9,000 workers on this ambitious project are subject to advanced safety protocols designed to secure their well-being. A significant feature involves each welder wearing a recording device when they enter the construction site. This device captures every move they make, providing a comprehensive overview of their welding activities.
At the end of their shifts, workers upload their recorded data to an intelligent supervision system. This data is not only monitored in real-time by AI-powered surveillance technology but is also overseen by dedicated safety officers who are vigilant around the clock.
A Model of Safety and Quality Assurance
The approach taken at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant highlights China's commitment to establishing safety and quality benchmarks for nuclear energy facilities. Operated by Shandong Nuclear Power Co., a subsidiary of the State Power Investment Corporation, the plant has been successfully managing two operational reactors since its inception.
Construction for the additional reactors began recently and is on schedule for completion by 2027. This kind of forward-thinking ensures that both safety and production timelines are managed with the utmost diligence.
Stringent Certification and Monitoring Practices
Welding operations at nuclear power sites require specialized certifications, underscoring the importance of qualified personnel. According to Zhang Zhongwei, the deputy head of engineering at Shandong Nuclear Power Co., rigorous record-keeping is crucial. It not only prevents unqualified individuals from performing welding tasks but also allows welders to monitor their own work for quality assurance.
The advanced monitoring system implemented at the site includes 981 cameras strategically placed to oversee various construction processes. This extensive surveillance is vital in preventing accidents, particularly concerning the coordination of tower cranes.
Advanced Risk Management Systems
During the construction's peak phase, 12 tower cranes were operating concurrently over an area equivalent to four soccer fields. The intelligent system employed can alert crane operators when they come within close proximity to each other. If jibs get too close, automatic brakes engage, effectively enhancing safety measures against potential collisions.
All monitoring data is meticulously recorded, with safety-related data retained for three months and quality oversight data stored for six to nine months. This systematic approach ensures a thorough review process for safety and quality management.
Employee Accountability and Risk Mitigation
The AI surveillance technology not only monitors equipment but also ensures compliance with safety protocols among workers, such as ensuring they wear seat belts. A dedicated team of safety officers from various subcontractors continuously reviews real-time footage, allowing them to respond swiftly to unsafe practices and conditions.
Critical instructions are provided promptly as risks are identified. Daily safety meetings further emphasize lessons learned, engaging workers in an ongoing dialogue about safety and protocol adherence.
Conclusion
The efforts undertaken at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant exemplify a successful model for maintaining a safe construction environment. By integrating technology with stringent safety practices, the project ensures that the health and safety of its workforce is the top priority, paving the way for a sustainable and secure energy future.
Frequently Asked Questions
What measures are taken to ensure worker safety at nuclear sites?
At the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant, workers are monitored with recording devices and AI surveillance to ensure compliance with safety protocols and practices.
How many workers are involved in the construction project?
There are over 9,000 workers currently engaged in the construction of the third and fourth reactors at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant.
What is the role of AI in monitoring construction activities?
AI systems are used to monitor worker activities and ensure adherence to safety regulations, significantly enhancing safety oversight on site.
Why is certification important for welding operations?
Certification is crucial as it ensures that only qualified personnel conduct welding operations, thereby maintaining safety and quality standards.
What happens if safety violations are observed on site?
Safety violations are addressed immediately with instructions provided to rectify issues, and daily safety meetings are held to discuss and learn from incidents.
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