Celebrating a Major Legal Victory in Public Interest Litigation

Transforming Public Interest Litigation
The New Civil Liberties Alliance (NCLA) has recently achieved a milestone by receiving the inaugural "Chip Mellor Prize for Excellence in Public Interest Litigation". This prestigious award recognizes NCLA's pivotal efforts in abolishing the unconstitutional Chevron judicial deference doctrine. Given by the State Policy Network (SPN) and the Institute for Justice (IJ), this $100,000 prize honors those who fight for justice, hold government bodies accountable, and defend the rights of vulnerable populations.
The Legacy of Chip Mellor
The Mellor Prize is named after William "Chip" Mellor, a founder of the Institute for Justice who dedicated his life to enhancing the lives of Americans through his exemplary legal work. His unwavering support contributed significantly to the early development of NCLA and fostered a spirit of advocacy that continues today. The organization expresses deep appreciation for this accolade, remembering him as a beacon of integrity and determination in public interest law.
Overturning Chevron Deference
In June 2024, a formidable team of attorneys from NCLA, led by CEO Philip Hamburger and President Mark Chenoweth, succeeded in convincing the U.S. Supreme Court to abolish Chevron deference in the landmark case Relentless Inc. v. Dept. of Commerce. This ruling represents a critical point in legal history, ending four decades during which courts had to defer to government agencies' interpretations of ambiguous statutes.
The Importance of the Supreme Court Ruling
The decision to overturn Chevron deference not only eases the burdens on judges but also restores the principles of fair governance by ensuring that authoritative interpretations of law reside with federal judges, rather than bureaucrats. This monumental shift is likely to influence future litigation and can curtail administrative power abuses, as seen in ongoing cases stemming from the Relentless lawsuit.
Establishing the Relentless Working Group
Following the Supreme Court's transformative decision, NCLA has initiated the Relentless Working Group. This group, guided by NCLA attorney Daniel Kelly, convenes leading attorneys and advocates who have previously collaborated to support litigation that challenges overreach by agencies. Their aim is to facilitate thorough discussions about the implications of the Supreme Court ruling and maintain pressure on the judiciary to uphold the Constitution.
Empowering Legal Advocacy
The key objective of the Relentless Working Group is to deepen the understanding of how lower courts interpret and apply the landmark Supreme Court decision. NCLA emphasizes the importance of keeping judicial interpretations independent from outside influences, thereby reinforcing the essential checks and balances within the legal system.
Statements from NCLA Leadership
NCLA's leadership has expressed profound gratitude for receiving the Chip Mellor Prize. Philip Hamburger, the founder, stated: "It is a great honor to be recognized by the Institute for Justice and the State Policy Network for NCLA's public-interest litigation work. We are deeply grateful." Mark Chenoweth, NCLA's President, reflected on his early career conversations with Chip Mellor, noting the invaluable wisdom imparted to him which shaped NCLA's culture of excellence in public-interest law.
About NCLA
NCLA operates as a nonpartisan, nonprofit civil rights organization, established by legal scholar Philip Hamburger to safeguard constitutional rights against unauthorized administrative actions. Through a blend of litigation and pro bono efforts, NCLA endeavors to check the powers of state and federal entities while fostering a civil liberties movement aimed at safeguarding Americans’ fundamental rights.
Joe Martyak
New Civil Liberties Alliance
703-403-1111
joe.martyak@ncla.legal
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Chip Mellor Prize?
The Chip Mellor Prize is awarded for excellence in public interest litigation, recognizing teams that achieve significant victories in holding government accountable.
Who awarded the Chip Mellor Prize?
The prize was awarded by the State Policy Network and the Institute for Justice.
What was the significance of the Chevron deference ruling?
The ruling clarified the judicial interpretation process, ensuring it aligns with constitutional governance, limiting bureaucratic overreach.
Who leads the Relentless Working Group?
The group is led by Daniel Kelly, an attorney at NCLA, focusing on analyzing the Supreme Court's decision in detail.
What does NCLA aim to achieve?
NCLA strives to protect constitutional freedoms from administrative abuses and to promote a new civil liberties movement in the United States.
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