Advancing Standardization for Video Coding in the 6G Era

Partnership to Pioneer 6G Video Coding Standards

Leading connectivity firms, Ericsson and Nokia, alongside Berlin's Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute (HHI), have united to establish the future of video coding standardization. Their collaboration aims to enhance user experiences in immersive media and mobile video as we transition into the 6G era.

Significant Advancements in Video Compression

The partnership has successfully merged their extensive video codec research expertise to create a new standard of video codec. This innovative technology promises significantly improved compression efficiency compared to existing standards such as H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC. Impressively, it achieves high compression without incurring additional complexity, while also boosting energy efficiency and scalability.

Validation and Future Implications

The combined research efforts have laid the groundwork for a monumental leap forward in video coding technology. Their joint submission to authoritative bodies, including the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG), received positive review. This critical evaluation is a pivotal step that paves the way for future decisions regarding the new standard.

Establishing the 6G Video Codec Timeline

Expected to become operational around 2029-2030, this upcoming codec standard is forecasted to redefine the digital media landscape. While preparations for the future progress, current standards like VVC remain essential, catering to an increasing demand for high-efficiency streaming, immersive formats, and adaptability across varied devices and networks.

Broad Applications of the New Standard

The anticipated video codec standard will serve a wide array of video-based applications, including mobile communication and streaming. It is tailored to support immersive experiences with low latency. Potential use cases encompass coding for professional and user-generated content, gaming, 3D graphics, automotive applications, and even AI-generated materials.

Expert Insights on the Collaboration

Magnus Frodigh, Head of Research at Ericsson, emphasized that this collaboration illustrates Ericsson's commitment to spearheading 6G capabilities. He expresses pride in forming this team with Nokia and Fraunhofer HHI to leverage their combined research competencies and drive the new standard. This achievement not only showcases Europe's technological unity but also their dedication to setting the future of communication standards.

Ville-Veikko Mattila, Head of Multimedia Technologies at Nokia, reflected on Nokia's legacy in developing pivotal video codecs over the past thirty years. He is excited about collaborating at this foundational stage to ensure that qualities like openness, excellence, and sustainability shape the future of digital media experiences.

Fraunhofer HHI's Strategic Role

Prof. Thomas Wiegand, the Executive Director of Fraunhofer HHI, pointed out that video technology plays a crucial role in tomorrow's digital experiences. Their collaborative research underscores Europe's skill set in cutting-edge media technologies and its commitment to global standardization initiatives. This partnership builds upon the valuable contributions of the broader research community, which continually pushes the boundaries of video coding.

About the Partners

Ericsson has been at the forefront of technology for communication for nearly 150 years, providing robust, programmable networks that cater to billions of users globally. Their innovative solutions foster connectivity for both service providers and enterprises, shaping the future of digital interactions.

Nokia is a leader in driving B2B technology innovation and is known for creating networks that intelligently sense, think, and act, enhancing opportunities across various sectors. They continue to pioneer advancements in mobile, fixed, and cloud networks, ensuring secure and sustainable connectivity for all.

Fraunhofer HHI stands as a premier research institute committed to shaping digital futures by developing transformative technologies across video, AI, and wireless communication. Their extensive research contributes to notable advancements across multiple industries, enhancing real-world impact.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main goal of the Ericsson and Nokia partnership?

The primary objective is to drive the standardization of video coding technologies for enhancing immersive media and mobile video user experiences in the 6G era.

What is the significance of the new video codec?

The new video codec promises significantly better compression efficiency without added complexity, making it suitable for various applications and advanced media experiences.

When is the new video codec expected to be operational?

The new codec is anticipated to become operational between 2029 and 2030.

How will the new standards impact current video technologies?

While preparing for the future, existing standards like VVC will continue to meet the demand for advanced video experiences and high-efficiency streaming.

Who are the key figures in this collaboration?

Key figures include Magnus Frodigh from Ericsson, Ville-Veikko Mattila from Nokia, and Prof. Thomas Wiegand from Fraunhofer HHI, all of whom emphasize the importance and potential impact of their collective work.

About The Author

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