Saudi Arabia Takes Charge of Global Coral Reef Protection
Driving Global Action to Protect Coral Reef with Innovative Financing, AI Monitoring, and Collaboration
Saudi Arabia has officially taken over the Secretariat of the International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) for its 14th term, marking a significant milestone in global coral reef conservation. ICRI comprises 102 members, including 45 countries that oversee 75% of the world's coral reefs, emphasizing the importance of international collaboration in preserving these vital ecosystems.
The Kingdom's leadership for this three-year term was confirmed during the recent General Meeting, succeeding the role previously held by the United States. Saudi Arabia will manage this important position through the General Organization for the Conservation of Coral Reefs and Turtles in the Red Sea (SHAMS). The virtual handover ceremony had notable attendees, including Ambassador Peter Thomson, the UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the Ocean, and representatives from various esteemed organizations.
Coral reefs, which sustain 25% of the world’s marine biodiversity, offer an estimated value of US$9.9 trillion annually in goods and services. This underscores their tremendous ecological and economic significance, which is vital for communities dependent on marine resources.
Under 's leadership, ICRI members are collaborating to develop the new 2025–2027 Action Plan. This initiative aims to bring together as much as 90% of the world's coral reefs, integrate robust reef management into global policies, and fortify national biodiversity strategies. A focus will be on promoting the blue economy, enhancing reef monitoring through innovative technologies, and utilizing insights from the upcoming 'Status of Coral Reefs of the World: 2025' report.
Furthermore, ICRI's Youth Strategy aims to engage the younger generation in coral conservation, building awareness and encouraging involvement in protecting these ecosystems. Collaborations in the Red Sea, South Asia, and East Africa, along with participation in major global events like the UN Ocean Conference, will be pivotal in raising awareness and driving action towards coral reef protection.
This leadership transition highlights Saudi Arabia's unwavering commitment to environmental stewardship, which aligns seamlessly with its Vision 2030 sustainability objectives and economic diversification efforts. The Kingdom has recently introduced the National Strategy for Red Sea Sustainability, announced by H.R.H. Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman, reinforcing its commitment to conserving the Red Sea’s unique marine ecosystems and fostering a sustainable blue economy.
Dr. Khaled Asfahani, CEO of SHAMS and Chair of ICRI, shared the essence of this role: 'Saudi Arabia's position as the ICRI Secretariat signifies our steadfast commitment to ensure the sustainable future of coral reefs globally. We extend our gratitude to ICRI members for their trust in appointing Saudi Arabia to steer this vital global effort. Our leadership is geared towards establishing new milestones in coral conservation by utilizing science, innovation, and collaboration to advance national and international initiatives. Our ultimate aim is to protect these indispensable ecosystems, guarantee their resilience for generations to come, and preserve their invaluable contributions to our global economy.'
About SHAMS
The General Organization for the Conservation of Coral Reefs and Turtles in the Red Sea (SHAMS) is responsible for overseeing and ensuring the sustainable management of Saudi Arabia’s unique coral reefs and sea turtle ecosystems in the Red Sea. With its mandate, SHAMS spearheads innovative research initiatives, executes extensive restoration projects, and develops sustainable management frameworks to safeguard these critical marine systems.
About ICRI
The International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) is a global network consisting of nations and organizations dedicated to the preservation of coral reefs and their ecosystems. Established in 1994, ICRI has expanded its members to 102, including 45 countries managing over 75% of the world’s coral reefs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI)?
ICRI is a global partnership committed to preserving coral reefs and related ecosystems worldwide, founded in 1994.
Why is Saudi Arabia leading the ICRI now?
Saudi Arabia has assumed the Secretariat of ICRI for its 14th term, highlighting its commitment to global coral reef conservation efforts.
What are the goals of the 2025–2027 Action Plan?
The plan aims to enhance coral reef management, integrate resilient practices into policies, and expand global membership to cover 90% of coral reefs.
How do coral reefs benefit the economy?
Coral reefs provide significant economic value, estimated at US$9.9 trillion annually, through goods and services essential for various industries.
What initiatives are being implemented under Saudi Arabia's leadership?
Key initiatives include advancing reef monitoring technologies, boosting the blue economy, and promoting collaborative efforts across regions.
