What you need to know about Diabetes?
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Type 1 diabetes or Juvenile diabetes occurs when the body does not produce insulin. People with this type of diabetes are insulin-dependent. It is usually diagnosed in children and young adults.
Type 2 diabetes does use insulin effectively. Type 2 diabetes usually diagnosed in middle-aged and the elderly.
Gestational diabetes occurs when women are pregnant and the body becomes sensitive to insulin. This may resolve after pregnancy.
Pre diabetic condition is a potentially reversible condition when blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetic.
Symptoms and Causes
Some of the signs of type 1 and type 2 diabetes are:-
Increased thirst
Frequent urination
Hunger
Unexpected weight loss
Irritability and fatigue
Blurred vision
Slow healing sore
Frequent infection
In case you suspect that you have diabetes please book best doctor in Pune to have a look at you immediately.
The cause of type 1 diabetes is not clear. It may be due to an autoimmune disorder where the insulin-producing cells of your body are destroyed. Type 1 diabetes may be caused due to environmental or genetic factors.
Type 2 diabetes can be caused when your body becomes resistant to insulin and sugar builds up in your bloodstream. Type 2 diabetes can be caused due to environmental and genetic factors. Being overweight can increase the risks of type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes is called a silent killer. Possible long term complications from diabetes may include conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, nerve damage, kidney damage, eye damage, foot damage, hearing problems, and depression.
Diagnosis
Blood tests at home can help you determine if the level of blood glucose is high. Anyone with symptoms of diabetes should be tested. The tests most often used to diagnose diabetes are:-
Fasting plasma glucose test
A1C test
Random plasma glucose test.
Oral glucose tolerance test
If the best doctors in Pune suspects type 1 diabetes they may order a urine test to look ketones or blood tests to look for autoantibodies.
Treatment
It is extremely important to maintain healthy body weight through an effective diet and exercise plan to manage diabetes effectively. Treatment for type `1 diabetes will need insulin injection, regular blood sugar tests, and carbohydrate counting. Treatment for type 1 diabetes will need lifestyle changes, monitoring blood sugar levels, and medication.
Frequent blood test at home to monitor blood sugar and cholesterol levels is important. Your blood pressure also needs to be monitored. Managing these figures can lower the risks of potential complications. Eating a healthy diet and making physical activity as part of your daily routine will help. Taking your medication is important. Book best doctor in Pune, they will help you monitor diabetes and manage the disease effectivel. Book your Appointment Today.
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