QPR SOFTWARE STOCK EXCHANGE RELEASE, FEBRUARY 13, 2019 AT 9.00 AM

 

Net sales growth accelerated, significant improvement in operating profit

October – December 2018

  • Net sales amounted to EUR 2,671 thousand (2017: 2,107) with growth of 27%
  • Recurring revenue accounted for 48% of net sales (51).
  • Operating result rose to EUR 130 thousand (-322).
  • Operating margin improved to 4.9% (-15.3).
  • Result before taxes was EUR 128 thousand (-329).
  • Result for the quarter was EUR 189 thousand (-398).
  • Earnings per share increased to EUR 0.016 (-0.033).

January – December 2018

  • Net sales amounted to EUR 10,047 thousand (2017: 8,942) with growth of 12%
  • Recurring revenue accounted for 54% of net sales (54).
  • Operating result rose to EUR 521 thousand (-110).
  • Operating margin improved to 5.2% (-1.2).
  • Result before taxes was EUR 335 thousand (-148).
  • Result for the period was EUR 320 thousand (-294).
  • Earnings per share increased to EUR 0.027 (-0.025).

Business operations

QPR Software´s mission is to make customers agile and efficient in their operations. We innovate, develop, and sell software aimed at analyzing, monitoring, and modeling operations in organizations. Furthermore, we offer customers a variety of consulting services.

OUTLOOK

Operating environment and market outlook

In recent years, QPR Software has made significant investments in developing the Company´s new process mining software, as well as renewing the user interfaces of its software products. The Company estimates that the demand for process mining software and related services will continue to grow rapidly over the course of 2019.

In developed markets, we expect the competition for process and enterprise architecture modeling, and performance management software to remain tight. The Company still sees growth potential for these products in emerging markets.

Outlook for 2019

QPR expects net sales to grow in 2019 (2018: EUR 10,047 thousand). The most significant sources of growth are the international process mining software sales of QPR ProcessAnalyzer, and the consulting services supporting QPR´s software business in Finland.

During financial year 2019, QPR will increase investments in its growing business segments. Due to these investments, the Company estimates that its operating result will be lower than in the previous year, while still remaining positive (2018: 5.2% of net sales).

KEY FIGURES

             
EUR in thousands, unless otherwise indicated Oct-Dec, 2018 Oct-Dec, 2017 Change, % Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
             
Net sales 2,671 2,107 27 10,047 8,942 12
EBITDA 362 -72 602 1,470 803 83
 % of net sales 13.5 -3.4   14.6 9.0  
Operating result 130 -322 140 521 -110 575
 % of net sales 4.9 -15.3   5.2 -1.2  
Result before tax 128 -329 139 335 -148 326
Result for the period 189 -398 148 320 -294 209
 % of net sales 7.1 -18.9   3.2 -3.3  
             
Earnings per share, EUR 0.016 -0.033 148 0.027 -0.025 209
Equity per share, EUR 0.231 0.220 5 0.231 0.220 5
             
Cash flow from operating activities 159 -239 166 1,335 984 36
Cash and cash equivalents 505 318 59 505 318 59
Net borrowings -505 -318 59 -505 -318 59
Gearing, % -17.6 -11.6 51 -17.6 -11.6 51
Equity ratio, % 48.6 48.2 1 48.6 48.2 1
Return on equity, % 26.6 -54.4 149 11.4 -9.6 219
Return on investment, % 18.5 -44.3 142 18.9 -3.3 681

                                                                                                                                                               

REPORTING

This report complies with the accounting principles of IFRS 15, effective from 1 January 2018. The comparable Group key figures for financial year 2017 were restated in line with IFRS 15 and published as a stock exchange release on April 25, 2018. When preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2018, these comparable figures were corrected so that the Group net sales and result for 2017 were EUR 142 thousand less than the restated comparable figures. Comparable figures were corrected for interim report period January – March 2017. The correction has no impact on figures reported for January – December 2018.

QPR Software innovates, develops, sells and delivers software and services in international markets aimed at facilitating operational development in organizations. QPR Software reports one operating segment: Operational development of organizations. In addition to this, the Company reports revenue from products and services as follows: Software licenses, Software maintenance services, Cloud services and Consulting. New accounting principles do not impact revenue recognition of consulting sales, but there are changes in the software sales recognition arising from adoption of IFRS 15 standard. Earlier, QPR has not reported the share of Cloud services in its software sales.

Recurring revenue reported by the Company consists of Software maintenance services and Cloud services. In addition, recurring revenue includes the part of software license revenue arising from user rights that are invoiced upfront for the invoicing period under a contract of indefinite duration. This recurring revenue coming from software license sales is recognized at one point in time, in the beginning of the invoicing period. These contracts of indefinite duration are automatically renewed at the end of the agreed period (usually one year), unless the agreement is terminated within notice period.

Geographical areas reported are Finland, the rest of Europe (including Russia and Turkey), and the rest of the world. Net sales are reported according to the customer´s location.

REVIEW BY THE CEO

QPR’s business progressed in line with our strategy, and net sales grew strongly in international software sales. International net sales increased 27% in 2018 driven by growth in software sales. In the last quarter of the year, growth in international net sales accelerated and rose to 44%.

In 2018, we delivered process mining and analytics software to many large global enterprises. Demand for process mining software was strongest in Europe, but in recent times, the demand has been growing fastest in the United States. In the telecommunications industry, we made many significant software deals both with global telecom equipment vendors, as well as telecommunications operators. Furthermore, interest towards process mining has increased significantly in the banking and finance sector.

We achieved great results also in performance management software sales in the Middle East and in our consulting business in Finland.

We will continue investing in our growth businesses. Our target is to grow software sales, as well as our consulting services supporting QPR´s software business in Finland. In line with our strategy, sales of consulting services around operational development and digital business optimization increased towards the end of 2018.

In the future, we will focus on further developing our process mining software product and seek to strengthen its position in the rapidly growing market. We seek to grow our international software sales through direct sales, as well as with our current reseller partners and through new strategic partnerships.

Jari Jaakkola CEO

NET SALES DEVELOPMENT

NET SALES BY PRODUCT GROUP

             
EUR in thousands Oct-Dec, 2018 Oct-Dec, 2017 Change, % Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
             
Software licenses 626 389 61 2,685 2,184 23
Software maintenance services 739 772 -4 2,989 3,260 -8
Cloud services 347 210 65 1,316 819 61
Consulting 959 737 30 3,057 2,680 14
Total 2,671 2,107 27 10,047 8,942 12

                                                                                   

NET SALES BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA

             
EUR in thousands Oct-Dec, 2018 Oct-Dec, 2017 Change, % Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
             
Finland 1,428 1,244 15 5,444 5,316 2
Europe incl. Russia and Turkey 850 535 59 2,817 2,288 23
Rest of the world 393 328 20 1,786 1,337 34
Total 2,671 2,107 27 10,047 8,942 12

 

October – December 2018

The fourth quarter net sales were EUR 2,671 thousand (2,107) and increased by 27% compared to the corresponding period last year. Recurring revenue accounted for 48% of net sales (51).

Software license net sales increased by 61%, driven by international software sales. Sales growth was especially strong among  telecommunications enterprises.

Software maintenance net sales decreased by 4% from the previous year. Cloud service net sales grew by 65% as compared to previous year.

Consulting net sales increased by 30%, which resulted mainly from a growth in consulting sales around operational development, digitalization and change management in the Finnish market.

Net sales in international markets grew 44%, which was in large part due to the strong increase in software sales. In Finland, net sales growth amounted to 15%, mainly due to the increase in consulting net sales.

Of the Group net sales, 53% (59) derived from Finland, 32% (25) from the rest of Europe (including Russia and Turkey) and 15% (16) from the rest of the world.

January – December 2018

Net sales in January – December were EUR 10,047 thousand (8,942) and grew 12%. Recurring revenue accounted for 54% (54) of net sales.

Software license net sales increased by 23%, driven by international software sales.

Software maintenance net sales decreased by 8% from the previous year. Cloud service net sales grew by 61% as compared to previous year. In line with the industry’s general development, customers are increasingly selecting to use software as a cloud-based service. Especially our process mining and analytics customers using QPR ProcessAnalyzer tend to opt for this choice. 

Consulting net sales increased by 14%, which resulted mainly from a growth in consulting sales around operational development, digitalization and change management in the Finnish market. In addition, new deployments of our performance management software, QPR Metrics, at customer sites in the Middle East had a positive impact on consulting net sales.

International net sales grew 27%, driven by growth in software sales. QPR ProcessAnalyzer deliveries to European customers increased, as well as performance management software deliveries to customers in the Middle East. Net sales in Finland increased by 2% due to growth in consulting net sales.

Of the Group net sales, 54% (59) derived from Finland, 28% (26) from the rest of Europe (including Russia and Turkey) and 18% (15) from the rest of the world.

                                                                                     

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

October – December 2018

The growth of Group net sales in October – December outpaced the growth of costs, allowing operating results to rise to EUR 130 thousand (-322), equaling 4.9% of net sales (-15.3).

Personnel costs increased by 11%, which was mainly due to the new personnel recruited for growth businesses. Furthermore, materials and services costs rose from previous year due to an increase in reseller commissions.

The Group´s October – December fixed costs were EUR 2,207 thousand (2,188), which accounted for an increase of 0.9% compared to last year´s corresponding period. Personnel expenses represented 75.6% (68.9) of fixed costs and amounted to EUR 1,667 thousand (1,506).

The Group´s October – December result before tax was EUR 128 thousand (-329) and result for the period was EUR 189 thousand (-398). Earnings per share were EUR 0.016 (-0.033).

January – December 2018

In January – December reporting period, the Group operating result was EUR 521 thousand (-110), or 5.2% (-1.2) of net sales. Strategic investments in growth businesses continued, which increased personnel, sales and marketing costs.

The Group´s fixed costs were EUR 8,320 (7,916), which accounted for an increase of 5.1% compared to prior year. Personnel costs represented 73.8% (71.8) of fixed costs and were EUR 6,142 thousand (5,682). External resources in product development were replaced by internal personnel, which lowered other operating expenses included in fixed costs. Credit losses, inclusive in fixed costs, decreased and were valued at EUR 10 thousand (58).

The result before tax was EUR 335 thousand (-148) and the result for the period was EUR 320 thousand (-294). Taxes recorded for the period amount to EUR 15 thousand (146). Taxes decreased from previous year, because a substantial part of result reported in accordance with IFRS 15 was taxed in year 2017. Earnings per share were EUR 0.027 (-0.025).

FINANCE AND INVESTMENTS

In January – December, cash flow from operating activities was EUR 1,335 thousand (984) and in October – December EUR 159 thousand (-239). Full-year cash flow from operating activities was positively impacted by improved financial results, changes in invoicing cycle and a decrease in taxes. Fourth quarter cash flow was mainly impacted by improved financial results. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period were EUR 505 thousand (318).

Net financial items in the reporting period January – December were EUR 187 thousand (38). Net financial expenses included net foreign exchange losses of EUR 193 thousand (43). Exceptionally large currency exchange losses were caused by the liquidation of the Group´s subsidiary in Russia. The currency exchange losses arise from the subsidiary´s working capital and were initiated when Russian ruble weakened significantly during the years between 2009 – 2018. Currency losses and gains related to this have been reported in previous years as part of other comprehensive income, and after liquidation of the subsidiary as financial expenses in the Group´s profit and loss statement. Thus, these currency losses do not have any impact on retained earnings or cash flow from operating activities.

January – December investments totaled EUR 790 thousand (872) and were mainly product development expenditure.

The Group’s financial position is strong, and it had no interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the reporting period. The gearing ratio was -17.6% (-11.6). Equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was 48.6% (48.2).

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

QPR innovates and develops software products that analyze, measure and model operations in organizations. The Company develops the following software products: QPR ProcessAnalyzer, QPR EnterpriseArchitect, QPR ProcessDesigner, and QPR Metrics.

In January – December reporting period, product development expenses were EUR 1,989 thousand (2,274), which equal 20% of net sales (25). Product development expenses worth EUR 732 thousand (792) were capitalized. The amortization of capitalized product development expenses was EUR 762 thousand (694).

In October – December, product development expenses were EUR 550 thousand (545), or 21% of net sales (26). Product development expenses worth EUR 167 thousand (152) were capitalized. The amortization of capitalized product development expenses was EUR 191 thousand (196).

The amortization period for capitalized product development expenses is four years.

PERSONNEL

At the end of the reporting period, the Group employed a total of 84 persons (76). The average number of personnel during the January – December reporting period was 81 (76).

At the end of the reporting period the average age of employees was 40.8 (39.9) years. Women accounted for 23% (17) of the employees, and men 77% (83). Of all personnel, sales and marketing employed 17% (16), consulting and customer service 43% (42), product development 31% (34) and administration 9% (8).

For incentive purposes, the Company has a bonus program that covers all employees. Remuneration of the top management consists of salary, fringe benefits, and a possible annual bonus based mainly on Group and business unit net sales. In 2018, the maximum annual bonus for members of the executive management team, including the CEO, was 30% of the annual base salary. A bonus totaling EUR 22 thousand (19) is paid to the executive management team for 2018.

STRATEGY

Our target is to grow our net sales by an average of 15 – 20% per annum over the next three years. The target is mainly based on growth in international software sales and consulting services in our home market, Finland. We foresee significant growth potential especially in the process mining business, where we aim for an annual growth of more than 50%.

We innovate, develop and sell software and related services aimed at analyzing, measuring and modeling operations in organizations. Furthermore, we offer customers consulting services in operational development and digital business optimization.

We will further accelerate product development by increasing our resources in a controlled manner. In software development, we place special focus on excellent user experience.

We focus our product development to meet the challenges our client organizations face, especially in leading and developing their operations in a digitalizing world. A special focus area for development is process mining, where our target is to gain a significant share in the rapidly growing process mining and analytics market.

In the next few years, we seek growth especially in our international software sales. To reach this target, we will continue to increase our resources and investments in international marketing and sales.

We also actively seek strategic partnerships to strengthen our product development and international software sales.

SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS

       
Trading of shares Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
       
Shares traded, pcs 1,026,097 1,552,104 -34
Volume, EUR 1,694,088 2,463,215 -31
% of shares 8.6 12.9  
Average trading price, EUR 1.65 1.59 4
       
Shares and market capitalization Dec 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Change, %
       
Total number of shares, pcs 12,444,863 12,444,863 -
Treasury shares, pcs 457,009 457,009 -
Book counter value, EUR 0.11 0.11 -
Outstanding shares, pcs 11,987,854 11,987,854 -
Number of shareholders 1,151 1,246 -8
Closing price, EUR 1.63 1.71 -5
Market capitalization, EUR 19,540,202 20,499,230 -5
Book counter value of all treasury shares, EUR 50,271 50,271 -
Total purchase value of all treasury shares, EUR 439,307 439,307 -
Treasury shares, % of all shares 3.7 3.7 -

                                                 

GOVERNANCE

The Annual General Meeting resolved that the number of Board Members is four (4) and re-elected Juha Häkämies, Vesa-Pekka Leskinen, Topi Piela and Taina Sipilä as members of the Company´s Board of Directors. The Board Members’ term of office expires at the end of the next Annual General Meeting. At the Board’s organizing meeting, the Board of Directors elected Vesa-Pekka Leskinen as its Chairman. 

The Annual General Meeting re-elected Authorized Public Accountants KPMG Oy Ab as QPR Software´s auditor with Kirsi Jantunen, Authorized Public Accountant, acting as principal auditor. The term of office of the auditor expires at the end of the next Annual General Meeting. 

The Annual General Meeting decided to authorize the Board of Directors to decide on an issue of new shares and conveyance of the own shares held by the Company (share issue) either in one or in several occasions. The share issue can be carried out as a share issue against payment or without consideration on terms to be determined by the Board of Directors.

All authorizations of the Board and other decisions made by the Annual General Meeting are available in their entirety on the stock exchange release published by the Company on April 12, 2018 and available on the investors section of the Company's web site, http://www.qpr.com/investors/stock - exchange - releases.htm .

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Board of Directors of QPR Software Plc resolved in its meeting on January 29, 2019 to launch a new key employee stock option plan, based on an authorization granted by the Annual General Meeting. The purpose of the stock options is to encourage the key employees to work on a long-term basis to increase the shareholder value and to retain the key employees at the Company.

The maximum total number of stock options issued is 910,000 and they entitle their owners to subscribe for a maximum total of 910,000 new shares in the Company or existing shares held by the Company. The stock options are issued gratuitously. Of the stock options, 437,000 are marked with the symbol 2019A and 473,000 are marked with the symbol 2019B. The share subscription period, for stock options 2019A, will be January 1, 2022 – January 31, 2023, and for stock options 2019B, January 1, 2023 – January 31, 2024.

The number of shares subscribed by exercising stock options issued corresponds to a maximum total of 6.81% of all shares and votes of the shares in the Company after the potential share subscriptions, if new shares are issued in the share subscription. After the share subscriptions with stock options, the number of the Company’s shares may be increased by a maximum total of 910,000 shares, if new shares are issued in the share subscription. The share subscription price for stock options 2019A is EUR 1.70 per share, which corresponded to the market price of the Company’s share at the time of launching the option plan. The share subscription price for stock options 2019B is EUR 2.55 per share, which corresponds to the market price of the Company’s share with an addition of 50%.

SHORT-TERM RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Internal control and risk management at QPR Software aims to ensure that the Company operates efficiently and effectively, distributes reliable information, complies with regulations and operational principles, reaches its strategic goals, reacts to changes in the market and operational environment, and ensures the continuity of its business.

QPR has identified the following three groups of risks related to its operations: risks related to business operations (country, customer, personnel, legal), risks related to information and products (QPR products, IPR, data security) and risks related to financing (foreign currency, short-term cash flow). The Company has an insurance policy covering property, operational and liability risks.

Financial risks include reasonable credit risk concerning individual business partners, which is characteristic of any international business. QPR seeks to limit this credit risk by continuously monitoring standard payment terms, receivables and credit limits. The value of trade receivables over 60 days past due was 10% (8) of total trade receivables at the end of the quarter.

Approximately 67% of the Group’s trade receivables were in euro at the end of the quarter (80). At the end of the quarter, the Company had not hedged its non-euro trade receivables.

Risks and risk management practices related to the Company’s business are further described in the Annual Report 2017, pages 21-23 ( https://www.qpr.com/investors/financial - information/annual - reports )

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ PROPOSAL ON DIVIDEND

The distributable funds of the parent company were EUR 1,005 thousand on December 31, 2018. The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting to be held on April 4, 2019 that no dividend be paid for the financial year 2018.

No material changes have taken place in the Company’s financial position after the end of the financial year.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

In 2019, QPR Software Plc will publish its financial information, in Finnish and English, as follows:

  • Annual Report 2018: Tuesday, March 5, 2019
  • Interim Report 1-3/2019: Thursday, April 25, 2019
  • Half-year Financial Report 1-6/2019: Thursday, August 1, 2019
  • Interim Report 1-9/2019: Thursday, October 24, 2019

The Annual General Meeting will be held on Thursday, April 4, 2019.

QPR SOFTWARE PLC BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Further information:

Jari Jaakkola, CEO Tel. +358 (0) 40 5026 397

DISTRIBUTION: NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Ltd Main Media

Neither this press release nor any copy of it may be taken, transmitted or distributed, directly or indirectly, in or into the United States of America or its territories or possessions.

 

CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT

             
EUR in thousands, unless otherwise indicated Oct-Dec, 2018 Oct-Dec, 2017 Change, % Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
             
Net sales 2,671 2,107 27 10,047 8,942 12
Other operating income 0 5 -99 -10 18 -154
             
Materials and services 335 246 36 1,196 1,154 4
Employee benefit expenses 1,667 1,506 11 6,142 5,682 8
Other operating expenses 308 432 -29 1,229 1,320 -7
EBITDA 362 -72 602 1,470 803 83
             
Depreciation and amortization 231 250 -7 949 913 4
Operating result 130 -322 140 521 -110 575
             
Financial income and expenses -2 -7 -66 -187 -38 385
Result before tax 128 -329 139 335 -148 326
             
Income taxes 62 -70 -189 -15 -146 -90
Result for the period 189 -398 148 320 -294 209
             
             
Earnings per share, EUR (basic and diluted) 0.016 -0.033 148 0.027 -0.025 209
             
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income:            
 Result for the period 189 -398 148 320 -294 209
Other items in comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:            
 Exchange differences on  translating foreign operations 0 2 -108 179 -7 2,540
Total comprehensive income 189 -396 148 499 -302 266
             

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

       
EUR in thousands Dec 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Change, %
       
Assets      
       
Non-current assets:      
 Intangible assets 1,831 1,952 -6
 Goodwill 513 513 0
 Tangible assets 116 153 -24
 Other non-current assets 62 127 -51
Total non-current assets 2,521 2,745 -8
       
Current assets:      
 Trade and other receivables 3,409 3,744 -9
 Cash and cash equivalents 505 318 59
Total current assets 3,915 4,061 -4
       
Total assets 6,436 6,807 -5
       
Equity and liabilities      
       
Equity:      
 Share capital 1,359 1,359 0
 Other funds 21 21 0
 Treasury shares -439 -439 0
 Translation differences -61 -240 -75
 Invested non-restricted equity fund 5 5 0
 Retained earnings 1,987 2,027 -2
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 2,873 2,733 5
       
Current liabilities:      
 Advances received 523 1,140 -54
 Accrued expenses and prepaid income 2,489 2,314 8
 Trade and other payables 551 620 -11
Total current liabilities 3,563 4,074 -13
       
Total liabilities 3,563 4,074 -13
       
Total equity and liabilities 6,436 6,807 -5

                                                 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

             
EUR in thousands Oct-Dec, 2018 Oct-Dec, 2017 Change, % Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017 Change, %
             
Cash flow from operating activities:            
 Result for the period 189 -398 148 320 -294 209
 Adjustments to the result 171 838 -80 1,327 1,091 22
 Working capital changes -191 -682 72 -267 343 -178
 Interest and other financial  expenses paid -6 -4 47 -28 -37 -26
 Interest and other financial  income received 2 -3 170 9 10 -4
 Income taxes paid -6 10 -158 -27 -128 -79
Net cash from operating activities 159 -239 166 1,335 984 36
             
Cash flow from investing activities:            
 Purchases of tangible and  intangible assets -188 -162 16 -790 -872 -9
Net cash used in investing activities -188 -162 16 -790 -872 -9
             
Cash flow from financing activities:            
 Dividends paid 0 0   -360 -360 0
Net cash used in financing activities 0 0   -360 -360 0
             
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -30 -401 93 185 -247 175
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 534 719 -26 318 565 -44
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1 -1 371 2 0 1,286
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 505 318 59 505 318 59

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

EUR in thousands Share capital Other funds Translation differences Treasury shares Invested non- restricted equity fund Retained earnings Total
Equity Dec 31, 2016 1,359 21 -233 -439 5 2,538 3,252
Equity IFRS changes           142 142
Equity Jan 1, 2017 1,359 21 -233 -439 5 2,681 3,394
Dividends paid           -360 -360
Comprehensive income     -7     -294 -302
Equity Dec 31, 2017 1,359 21 -240 -439 5 2,027 2,733
Dividends paid           -360 -360
Comprehensive income     179     320 499
Equity Dec 31, 2018 1,359 21 -61 -439 5 1,987 2,873

                                                                                      

NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES 

This report complies with requirements of IAS 34 ”Interim Financial Reporting”. Starting from the beginning of 2018, the Group has applied certain new or revised IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations, as described in the Consolidated Financial Statements 2017. Implementation of standard IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” has changed revenue recognition, generation of operating profit and key figures, as described in the Reporting section of this report. The implementation of other new and revised requirements has not impacted the reported figures. For all other parts, the accounting principles and methods are the same as they were in the 2017 financial statements.

When preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions regarding the future and to consider the appropriate application of accounting principles, which means that actual results may differ from those estimated.

All amounts presented in this report are consolidated figures, unless otherwise noted. The amounts presented in the report are rounded, so the sum of individual figures may differ from the sum reported. This report is unaudited.

During the reporting period, the Group did not have any financial instruments measured at fair value. 

INTANGIBLE AND TANGIBLE ASSETS

     
EUR in thousands Jan-Dec, 2018 Jan-Dec, 2017
     
Increase in intangible assets:    
 Acquisition cost Jan 1 9,318 8,521
 Increase 739 797
     
Increase in tangible assets:    
 Acquisition cost Jan 1 1,821 1,746
 Increase 50 75

PLEDGES AND COMMITMENTS

       
EUR in thousands Dec 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Change, %
       
Business mortgages (held by the Company) 1,386 1,388 0
       
Minimum lease payments based on lease agreements:      
 Maturing in less than one year 267 278 -4
 Maturing in 1-5 years 254 88 190
Total 521 365 43
       
Total pledges and commitments 1,907 1,754 9

                                                 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT BY QUARTER

           
EUR in thousands Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017
           
Net sales 2,671 2,222 2,272 2,882 2,107
Other operating income 0 0 -5 -5 5
           
Materials and services 335 218 255 388 246
Employee benefit expenses 1,667 1,321 1,603 1,551 1,506
Other operating expenses 308 336 288 297 432
EBITDA 362 348 120 640 -72
           
Depreciation and amortization 231 239 238 240 250
Operating result 130 109 -118 400 -322
           
Financial income and expenses -2 4 1 -189 -7
Result before tax 128 113 -117 211 -329
           
Income taxes 62 -22 32 -86 -70
Result for the period 189 91 -85 124 -398

                                                                         

GROUP KEY FIGURES

EUR in thousands, unless otherwise indicated Jan-Dec or Dec 31, 2018 Jan-Dec or Dec 31, 2017
     
Net sales 10,047 8,942
Net sales growth, % 12.4  
EBITDA 1,470 803
 % of net sales 14.6 9.0
Operating result 521 -110
 % of net sales 5.2 -1.2
Result before tax 335 -148
 % of net sales 3.3 -1.7
Result for the period 320 -294
 % of net sales 3.2 -3.3
     
Return on equity (per annum), % 11.4 -9.6
Return on investment (per annum), % 18.9 -3.3
Cash and cash equivalents 505 318
Net borrowings -505 -318
Equity 2,873 2,733
Gearing, % -17.6 -11.6
Equity ratio, % 48.6 48.2
Total balance sheet 6,436 6,807
     
Investments in non-current assets 790 872
 % of net sales 7.9 9.7
Product development expenses 1,989 2,274
 % of net sales 19.8 25.4
     
Average number of personnel 81 76
Personnel at the beginning of period 76 63
Personnel at the end of period 84 76
     
Earnings per share, EUR 0.027 -0.025
Equity per share, EUR 0.231 0.220