Management report

Chairman´s summary

The 4 th quarter of 2018 was successful for AS Tallinna Vesi, with respect to both operational and financial performance. Tallinna Vesi´s sales have increased year-on-year, as well as operating and net profit. The operational performance once again reflects the high standards achieved in the supply of pure drinking water to the inhabitants, treatment of wastewater and the maintenance of the water and sewerage networks and customer service.

Solid financial performance

In the 4 th quarter of 2018, the Company’s sales revenues were 1.6% higher year-on-year. Sales to domestic customers increased by 2.6% in the 4 th quarter, also, the sales related to construction and asphalting services increased considerably by 8.8%. However, the sales of storm water disposal and treatment services dropped both within the main service area and in surrounding municipalities due to lower level of precipitation. 

The gross profit of the 4 th quarter of 2018 was EUR 8.38 million, showing a decrease of 4.7%, which was mainly due to increased sales from water and wastewater services, accompanied by higher chemicals and asset maintenance costs.  The operating profit of Tallinna Vesi was EUR 5.29 million and net profit EUR 5.01 million.

Reliable water supply and wastewater service

The quality of drinking water remained at a very good level throughout 2018. This performance was verified with 100% compliance, of water samples from customer taps during the 4 th quarter of 2018. At the end of last year, we completed a further campaign to promote environmental awareness in the wider community, and encourage people to drink tap water as opposed to bottled water.

In order to ensure the reliability of service to our consumers, we made several significant investments in the water and wastewater networks during 2018. The largest examples of which include the reconstruction of network in Gonsiori, Tammsaare and Tondi streets as well as the junction of Põhja and Kalasadama streets.

Adding to the high quality of drinking water, the percentage of leakage was even lower than in previous years. In the 4 th quarter of 2018, water losses dropped to 13.07% in comparison with 14.69% during 2017. Maintaining a low levels of leakage is important in preserving raw water, and is a testament to our effectiveness in managing and investing in the wider water network and infrastructure.

Compliance of wastewater treatment with the environmental requirements, is a key indicator reflecting our efforts to minimise the environmental impact, resulting from wastewater incidents. Throughout 2018, our final treated effluent was 100% compliant with the parameters in our current water permit.

Raising environmental awareness and supporting the community

As per previous years, close cooperation with the community has continued throughout 2018, when we contributed to the environmental education of children, youngsters and adults. We held numerous water seminars in nurseries and schools, and hosted several tours of our water and wastewater treatment plants. In cooperation with Tallinn City Museum, an exhibition on water was opened at Kiek in de Kök, and many lectures and seminars were subsequently organised.

In 2018 we opened new public water taps in Kadriorg, Energy Discovery Centre and concluded agreement for the installation of a drinking water fountain in SuperSkypark, at the newly opened T1 Mall of Tallinn. We will continue to improve the availability of tap water in public spaces during 2019.

Tariff update

AS Tallinna Vesi is still in the process of setting the new water- and wastewater services tariffs.

In December, Competition Authority issued a decision on Tallinna Vesi’s application for the approval of the prices of water services and related extra services in Tallinn and Saue service area. Competition Authority decided to approve the prices of extra services, however, refused to approve the prices of water services. In the beginning of 2019 AS Tallinna Vesi challenged Competition Authority´s decision and is now waiting for the next steps.

AS Tallinna Vesi is still waiting for the decision in the arbitration proceedings regarding the possible damages claim.

OPERATIONAL INDICATORS FOR 2018    

Indicator Unit 2018 2017 2016
Compliance of water quality at the customers’ tap % 99.9 99.9 99.9
Losses in the water distribution network % 13.7 13.8 15.1
Average duration of water interruptions per property h 3.27 3.14 3.44
Sewer blockages No 603 654 670
Sewer bursts No 88 135 107
Wastewater treatment compliance with environmental standards % 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of complaints* No 158 36 45
Customer contacts regarding water quality No 258 219 166
Customer contacts regarding water pressure No 439 298 339
Customer contacts regarding blockages and discharge of storm water No 1,043 1,111 1,190
Responding written customer contacts within at least 2 work days % 100.0 99.9 99.5
Failed promises No 33 5 4
Notification of unplanned water interruptions at least 1 h before the interruption % 95.2 98.2 98.8

*Until 2018, this figure included only the customer complaints received in writing. The number for 2018 includes the complaints received both in writing and by phone.

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE 4 th QUARTER 2018

The Group’s sales revenues during the 4 th quarter of 2018 were EUR 16.23 million, being up by 1.6% or EUR 0.26 million compared to the same period in 2017.

The gross profit in the 4 th quarter of 2018 was EUR 8.38 million, showing a decrease of 4.7% or EUR 0.41 million. Decrease in gross profit was related to lower storm water treatment and disposal service and fire hydrants service revenues accompanied by higher chemicals and asset maintenance costs and other costs of goods/services sold. It was balanced by higher water and wastewater revenues accompanied by higher construction services related profit and lower electricity costs and pollution tax expenses.

The operating profit was EUR 5.29 million, showing an increase of 151.8% or EUR 15.52 million. In addition to above-mentioned changes in gross profit, the operating profit was also impacted by lower expense for provision formed for the possible third-party claims accompanied by higher administrative and marketing expenses and lower net other expenses. The operating profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 and 2017 without the impact resulted from the change of provision for the possible third-party claims was EUR 6.84 million and EUR 7.30 million, being lower by 6.3% or EUR 0.46 million year-on-year.

The net profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 was EUR 5.01 million, showing an increase by 148.0% or EUR 15.45 million. The net profit was mainly impacted by above mentioned changes in the operating profit, accompanied by higher financial expenses. The changes in the financial expenses were mostly influenced by the lower positive change in the fair value of swap contracts in the 4 th quarter of 2018 compared to the positive change in the same quarter of 2017. The net profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 and 2017 without the impact resulted from the change of the fair value of swap contracts and the change of provision for the possible third-party claims was EUR 6.53 million and EUR 6.95 million respectively, being lower by 6.0% or EUR 0.42 million year-on-year.

MAIN FINANCIAL INDICATORS

EUR million, except key ratios 4 th quarter Change 2018/ 2017 12 months Change 2018/ 2017
2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016
Sales 16.23 15.97 14.52 1.6 % 62.78 59.82 58.98 5.0 %
Gross profit 8.38 8.79 8.24 -4.7 % 34.19 34.09 33.26 0.3 %
Gross profit margin % 51.61 55.04 56.75 -6.2 % 54.45 56.99 56.39 -4.5 %
Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation 6.75 -8.79 6.87 176.8 % 32.46 16.80 30.83 93.2 %
Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation margin % 41.57 -55.00 47.34 175.6 % 51.70 28.08 52.28 84.1 %
Operating profit 5.29 -10.22 5.36 151.8 % 26.94 10.87 24.63 147.9 %
Operating profit - main business 5.06 -10.40 5.52 148.6 % 26.21 10.24 24.44 156.0 %
Operating profit margin % 32.61 -64.00 36.94 150.9 % 42.91 18.16 41.75 136.2 %
Profit before taxes 5.01 -10.44 5.45 148.0 % 25.95 9.92 22.89 161.6 %
Profit before taxes margin % 30.88 -65.36 37.56 147.3 % 41.33 16.59 38.81 149.2 %
Net profit 5.01 -10.44 5.45 148.0 % 24.15 7.22 18.39 234.4 %
Net profit margin % 30.88 -65.36 37.56 147.3 % 38.47 12.07 31.18 218.6 %
ROA % 2.03 -4.64 2.59 143.7 % 10.10 3.27 8.70 209.2 %
Debt to total capital employed % 58.85 62.43 58.15 -5.7 % 58.85 62.43 58.15 -5.7 %
ROE % 5.18 -11.47 6.29 145.2 % 25.61 8.24 20.62 210.7 %
Current ratio 5.36 5.51 3.91 -2.7 % 5.36 5.51 3.91 -2.7 %
Quick ratio 5.33 5.46 3.87 -3.3 % 5.33 5.46 3.87 -3.3 %
Investments into fixed assets 3.04 3.58 4.78 -15.0 % 10.40 9.47 14.95 9.7 %
Payout ratio % na 99.72 58.73 na na 99.72 58.73 na

Gross profit margin – Gross profit / Net sales

Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation – Operating profit + depreciation and amortisation

Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation margin – Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation / Net sales

Operating profit margin – Operating profit / Net sales

Net profit margin – Net profit / Net sales

ROA – Net profit / Average Total assets for the period

Debt to Total capital employed – Total liabilities / Total capital employed

ROE – Net profit / Average Total equity for the period

Current ratio – Current assets / Current liabilities

Quick ratio – (Current assets – Stocks) / Current liabilities

Payout ratio - Total Dividends per annum/ Total Net Income per annum

Main business – water and wastewater activities, excl. connections profit and government grants, construction, design and asphalting services, doubtful debt

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE 4 th QUARTER 2018

Statement of comprehensive income

SALES

As in the 4 th quarter of 2018 the Company’s tariffs were frozen at the 2010 tariff level, the changes in the main activities revenues, i.e. from sales of water and wastewater services, are fully driven by consumption with no considerable seasonality in the main business. In the future, the Company does not expect significant changes in the consumption. There has been incremental increase in consumption in the past and that is expected to continue.

At the end of 2017, the Supreme Court made a negative decision as regards to the Company’s cassation, as a result of which, the Company’s tariffs will be regulated under the Competition Authority’s (CA) methodology. On 28 th February 2018 Company submitted its tariff application for Tallinn and Saue area to the CA. The tariffs applied for were similar to the water and wastewater tariffs currently charged in the area. The amended tariff application was submitted on 2 nd of May 2018. From 4 th of May the CA started the tariff application review. With its decision from 4 th of December 2018 CA did not approve the prices of water and wastewater services in Tallinn and Saue service area. With the same decision CA approved prices for services directly related to water and wastewater services. On 6 th of December 2018 CA notified the company of the initiation of a supervisory review procedure, to which the Company is expected to file its response by 30 th of January 2019. On 3 rd of January 2019 the Company challenged CA’s decision dated 4 th of December 2018 for refusing to approve the prices of water and wastewater services, that AS Tallinna Vesi applied for in Tallinn and Saue service area. On 13 th of September 2018 the Company submitted supplemented tariff application additionally to Tallinn and Saue area also to Harku and surrounding areas water companies. CA has informed the Company that the supplemented application meets also all the requirements and that they have extended the review from 30 days to 90 days starting as the application is complicated. The new tariffs that will be approved and applied in the area will be known after the full process is completed and Competition Authority has approved the tariffs. The tariffs could also change if the CA establishes temporary water tariffs in accordance with the procedure specified in applicable law.

In the 4 th quarter of 2018 the Group’s total sales were EUR 16.23 million, showing an increase by 1.6% or EUR 0.26 million year-on-year. 82.1% of sales comprise of sales of water and wastewater services to domestic and commercial customers within and outside of the service area. 6.6% of sales are the fees received from the City of Tallinn for operating and maintaining the storm water system and fire hydrants, 10.1% from construction and asphalting services and 1.1% from other works and services. The construction and asphalting services sales are more seasonal and the Company continues to seek possibilities to keep and to grow these services revenues.

  4 th quarter Variance 2018/2017
EUR thousand 2018 2017 2016 EUR %
Private clients, incl: 6,587 6,417 6,352 170 2.6 %
Water supply service 3,600 3,532 3,495 68 1.9 %
Wastewater disposal service 2,987 2,885 2,857 102 3.5 %
Corporate clients, incl: 5,299 5,150 5,128 149 2.9 %
Water supply service 2,898 2,787 2,813 111 4.0 %
Wastewater disposal service 2,401 2,363 2,315 38 1.6 %
Outside service area clients, incl: 1,240 1,326 1,102 -86 -6.5 %
Water supply service 380 342 329 38 11.1 %
Wastewater disposal service 749 752 689 -3 -0.4 %
Storm water disposal service 111 232 84 -121 -52.2 %
Over pollution fee 202 205 181 -3 -1.5 %
Total water supply and wastewater disposal service 13,328 13,098 12,763 230 1.8 %
Storm water treatment and disposal and fire hydrants service 1,078 1,200 830 -122 -10.2 %
Construction service, design and asphalting 1,640 1,507 773 133 8.8 %
Other works and services 183 169 153 14 8.3 %
SALES REVENUES TOTAL 16,229 15,974 14,519 255 1.6 %

Sales from water and wastewater services were EUR 13.33 million, showing a 1.8% or EUR 0.23 million increase compared to the 4 th quarter of 2017, resulting from the changes in sales volumes as described below:

  • There has been an increase in private customers’ revenues of 2.6% to EUR 6.59 million. The increase in domestic customer consumption volumes came mainly from apartment blocks, which is also our biggest private customer group, accompanied by an increase in an individual houses’ consumption.
  • Sales to corporate customers within the service area increased by 2.9% to EUR 5.30 million. Increase was related to higher consumption in the sales of all commercial customer segments caused by slightly higher average consumption of different customers.
  • Sales to customers outside the main service area decreased by 6.5% to EUR 1.24 million. It was mainly impacted by a decrease of storm water disposal service, balanced partly by an increase in the sales of water supply service to Rae area.
  • Over pollution fees received have decreased by 1.5% to EUR 0.20 million.

Sales from the operation and maintenance of the main service area storm water and fire hydrant system were EUR 1.08 million, showing a decrease of 10.2% or EUR 0.12 million in the 4 th  quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017, driven mainly by 53.8% lower storm water volumes, balanced by higher cost per m 3 .

Sales of construction, design and asphalting services were EUR 1.64 million, increasing by 8.8% or EUR 0.13 million year-on-year. The increase was mainly related to higher pipe construction and asphalting services revenues during the 4 th quarter of 2018.

COST OF GOODS AND SERVICES SOLD AND GROSS PROFIT

The cost of goods and services sold amounted to EUR 7.85 million in the 4 th quarter of 2018, increasing by 9.4% or EUR 0.67 million compared to the equivalent period in 2017. The increase was mainly influenced by an increase in other costs of goods/services sold, accompanied by higher construction and asphalting services related expenses and chemicals and asset maintenance costs. Higher costs were partly balanced by a decrease in pollution tax and electricity expenses.

  4 th quarter Variance 2018/2017
EUR thousand 2018 2017 2016 EUR %
Water abstraction charges -294 -295 -318 1 0.3 %
Chemicals -495 -401 -336 -94 -23.4 %
Electricity -767 -839 -809 72 8.6 %
Pollution tax -248 -374 -239 126 33.7 %
Total direct production costs -1,804 -1,909 -1,702 105 5.5 %
Staff costs -1,606 -1,596 -1,569 -10 -0.6 %
Depreciation and amortis ation -1,366 -1,351 -1,412 -15 -1.1 %
Construction service, design and asphalting -1,388 -1,328 -617 -60 -4.5 %
Other costs of goods/services sold -1,690 -998 -919 -692 -69.3 %
Other costs of goods/services sold total -6,050 -5,273 -4,577 -777 -14.7 %
Total cost of goods/services sold -7,854 -7,182 -6,279 -672 -9.4 %

Total direct production costs (water abstraction charges, chemicals, electricity and pollution tax expenses) amounted to EUR 1.80 million, showing a 5.5% or EUR 0.11 million decrease compared to the equivalent period in 2017. Changes in direct production costs came from a combination of changes in prices and in treated volumes that affected the cost of goods sold together with the following additional factors:

  • Chemicals costs increased by 23.4% to EUR 0.50 million, driven mainly by on average 33.6% higher price of methanol and by higher usage of methanol to remove Nitrogen, worth respectively EUR 0.05 million and EUR 0.03 million. Higher chemicals costs in wastewater treatment process were accompanied by higher prices of chlorine and coagulant, worth in total EUR 0.01 million.
  • Electricity costs decreased by 8.6% to EUR 0.78 million, driven mainly by 32.5% lower wastewater volumes, worth EUR 0.11 million.  Lower costs were partly balanced by increase in treated volumes in water treatment process and refilling of Paunküla reservoir, worth respectively EUR 0.02 million and EUR 0.03 million.
  • Pollution tax expense decreased by 33.7% to EUR 0.25 million, mainly due to 32.5% lower treated wastewater volumes, worth EUR 0.12 million in total.

Other costs of goods sold (staff costs, depreciation, construction and asphalting services costs and other costs of goods sold) amounted to EUR 6.05 million, having increased by 14.7% or EUR 0.78 million. The increase came mostly from other costs of goods/services sold and costs related to construction and asphalting services by following reasons:

  • Construction and asphalting services costs increased by 4.5% to EUR 1.39 million, mainly due to higher construction and asphalting services revenues mentioned earlier and project specific changes.
  • Other costs of goods/services sold increased by 69.3% to EUR 1.69 million, mainly because of higher asset maintenance costs and costs for sludge disposal. Asset maintenance costs increased by 49.6% or EUR 0.45 million, driven mainly by higher different maintenance and repair works related costs in water and wastewater treatment processes and higher repairs costs on stormwater network.

As a result of all above the Group’s gross profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 was EUR 8.38 million, showing a decrease of 4.7% or EUR 0.41 million, compared to the gross profit of EUR 8.79 million for the comparative period of 2017.

ADMINISTRATIVE AND MARKETING EXPENSES, OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES

Administrative and marketing expenses amounted to EUR 1.42 million, having increased by 8.0% or EUR 0.11 million. The increase was mainly related to higher IT services and tariff dispute related costs.

Other income and expenses amounted to net expenses of EUR 1.66 million, having decreased by 90.6% or EUR 16.04 million. The decrease was mostly impacted by EUR 15.98 million lower provision for third party claims accompanied by profit from sale of some cars. The provision takes into account three years of possible difference in the prices between the tariffs approved by the City of Tallinn in 2010 and the best knowledge of application of CA methodology. The estimation of 40% of the full amount has not been changed since 2017. Still the Company does not consider itself liable to customers for any claims related to the tariffs applied until the new tariffs approved by the Competition Authority are duly implemented. Additional information in Note 5 to the abbreviated accounts.

OPERATING PROFIT

As a result of the factors listed above the Group’s operating profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 amounted to EUR 5.29 million, being 151.8% or EUR 15.52 million higher than in the corresponding period of 2017. The Group’s operating profit from main business was EUR 5.06 million, being 148.6% or EUR 15.46 million higher compared to 2017. Eliminating the effect of the change of provision for the possible third-party claims the operating profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 and 2017 would have been EUR 6.84 million and EUR 7.30 million, being lower by 6.3% or EUR 0.46 million year-on-year.

FINANCIAL EXPENSES

The Group’s net financial income and expenses have resulted a net expense of EUR 0.28 million, compared to net expense of EUR 0.22 million in the 4 th quarter of 2017. The increase was mainly impacted by lower positive change in the fair value of the swap contracts year-on-year and lower interest costs, worth respectively EUR -0.10 million and EUR +0.04 million.

The standalone swap agreements have been signed to mitigate the long-term floating interest risk. The interest swap agreements are signed for EUR 45 million, EUR 50 million are with floating interest rate. At this point in time the estimated fair value of the swap contracts is negative, amounting to EUR 0.38 million. Effective interest rate of loans (incl. swap interests) in the 4 th quarter of 2018 was 1.31%, amounting to interest costs of EUR 0.32 million, compared to the effective interest rate of 1.46% and the interest costs of EUR 0.35 million in the 4 th quarter of 2017.

PROFIT BEFORE TAXES AND NET PROFIT

The Group’s profit before taxes and net profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 was EUR 5.01 million, being 148.0% or EUR 15.45 million higher than for the comparative period of 2017. Eliminating the effects of the change of the fair value of swap contracts and the change of provision for the possible third-party claims the Group’s net profit for the 4 th quarter of 2018 and 2017 would have been EUR 6.53 million and EUR 6.95 million respectively, showing a decrease of 6.0% or EUR 0.42 million year-on-year.

FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS OF 2018

Statement of comprehensive income

SALES

During the twelve months of 2018 the Group’s total sales were EUR 62.78 million, showing an increase by 5.0% or EUR 2.97 million year-on-year. Sales from water and wastewater services for twelve months of 2018 were 52.53 million, increasing 2.5% or EUR 1.29 million year-on-year. 83.7% of sales comprise of sales of water and wastewater services to domestic and commercial customers within and outside of the service area. 5.7% of sales are the fees received from the City of Tallinn for operating and maintaining the storm water system and fire hydrants, 9.6% from construction and asphalting services and 1.1% from other works and services.

  12 months Variance 2018/2017
EUR thousand 2018 2017 2016 EUR %
Private clients, incl: 25,765 25,225 24,949 540 2.1 %
Water supply service 14,179 13,872 13,720 307 2.2 %
Wastewater disposal service 11,586 11,353 11,229 233 2.1 %
Corporate clients, incl: 21,246 20,407 20,069 839 4.1 %
Water supply service 11,733 11,210 11,075 523 4.7 %
Wastewater disposal service 9,513 9,197 8,994 316 3.4 %
Outside service area clients, incl: 4,680 4,678 4,400 2 0.0 %
Water supply service 1,465 1,346 1,306 119 8.8 %
Wastewater disposal service 2,893 2,833 2,709 60 2.1 %
Storm water disposal service 322 499 385 -177 -35.5 %
Over pollution fee 837 927 778 -90 -9.7 %
Total water supply and wastewater disposal service 52,528 51,237 50,196 1,291 2.5 %
Storm water treatment and disposal service and fire hydrants service 3,562 3,668 3,671 -106 -2.9 %
Construction service, design and asphalting 6,000 4,287 4,511 1,713 40.0 %
Other works and services 690 623 604 67 10.8 %
SALES REVENUES TOTAL 62,780 59,815 58,982 2,965 5.0 %

During the twelve months of 2018 there has been an increase in sales to private customers by 2.1% to EUR 25.76 million and to corporate customers within the service area by 4.1% to EUR 21.25 million. The increase in domestic customer consumption volumes came mainly from apartment blocks, which is also our biggest private customer group, accompanied by increase in an individual houses as the spring and summer were very dry. Higher sales in corporate clients is related to an increase in the sales of industrial and other commercial customer segments by reasons mentioned in 4 th quarter results. Sales to customers outside the main service area stayed at the same level amounting to EUR 4.68 million, being impacted by an increase in the sales of water supply and wastewater disposal services, balanced almost fully by lower storm water disposal services sales. Over pollution fees received have decreased by 9.7% to EUR 0.84 million.

Sales from the operation and maintenance of the main service area storm water and fire hydrant system in the twelve months of 2018 amounted to EUR 3.56 million, showing a decrease of 2.9% or EUR 0.11 million year-on-year, driven mainly by 30.8% lower storm water volumes, balanced partly by higher cost per m 3 .

Sales of construction, design and asphalting services were EUR 6.00 million, increasing by 40.0% or EUR 1.71 million year-on-year. The increase was mainly related to higher pipe construction services revenues as the Company won some big procurements in Tallinn and other parts of Estonia.

COST OF GOODS AND SERVICES SOLD AND GROSS AND OPERATING PROFITS

  12 months Variance 2018/2017
EUR thousand 2018 2017 2016 EUR %
Water abstraction charges -1,187 -1,168 -1,169 -19 -1.6 %
Chemicals -1,744 -1,501 -1,308 -243 -16.2 %
Electricity -2,849 -3,193 -3,107 344 10.8 %
Pollution tax -963 -1,100 -1,091 137 12.5 %
Total direct production costs -6,743 -6,962 -6,675 219 3.1 %
Staff costs -6,283 -5,784 -5,729 -499 -8.6 %
Depreciation and amortisation -5,177 -5,577 -5,862 400 7.2 %
Construction service, design and asphalting -5,240 -3,638 -4,006 -1,602 -44.0 %
Other costs of goods/services sold -5,151 -3,764 -3,449 -1,387 -36.8 %
Other costs of goods/services sold total -21,851 -18,763 -19,046 -3,088 -16.5 %
Total cost of goods/services sold -28,594 -25,725 -25,721 -2,869 -11.2 %

During the twelve months of 2018 the cost of goods sold amounted to EUR 28.59 million, increasing by 11.2% or EUR 2.87 million compared to the equivalent period in 2017. Total direct production costs (water abstraction charges, chemicals, electricity and pollution tax expenses) amounted to EUR 6.74 million, showing a 3.1% or EUR 0.22 million decrease compared to the equivalent period in 2017. Changes in direct production costs came from a combination of changes in prices and in treated volumes that affected the cost of goods sold together with the following additional factors:

  • Water abstraction charges increased by 1.6% to EUR 1.19 million, driven mainly by overall 2.5% increase in abstracted water volumes.
  • Chemicals costs increased by 16.2% to EUR 1.74 million, driven by on average 17.9% higher methanol price, accompanied by higher usage of methanol and polymers to remove Nitrogen and sludge from influent in the wastewater treatment process, worth respectively EUR 0.10 million, EUR 0.06 million and EUR 0.03 million. It was additionally accompanied by higher dosage of coagulant due to poor raw water quality, higher coagulant and chlorine prices and by 2.5% higher treated water volumes in water treatment process, worth respectively EUR 0.02 million, prices impact in total EUR 0.03 million and EUR 0.01 million.
  • Electricity costs decreased by 10.8% to EUR 2.85 million, driven by on average 9.4% lower electricity prices (including networks fees), worth EUR 0.30 million. Lower costs from prices were accompanied by 14.6% lower wastewater volumes and were partly balanced by 2.5% increase in treated water volumes and by 6.9% higher consumption of electricity per m 3 in water treatment process, worth respectively EUR +0.12 million, EUR -0.02 million and EUR -0.05 million.
  • Pollution tax expense decreased by 12.5% to EUR 0.96 million, mainly due to 14.6% lower treated wastewater volumes, balanced partly by higher concentration of BOD7, worth respectively EUR +0.16 million and EUR -0.03 million.      

Other costs of goods sold (staff costs, depreciation, construction and asphalting services costs and other costs of goods sold) amounted to EUR 21.85 million, having increased by 16.5% or EUR 3.09 million. Changes in other costs of goods sold were mainly driven by the same reasons as mentioned in the 4 th quarter results. It was additionally accompanied by 8.6% higher staff costs amounting to EUR 6.28 million, driven by change of salaries from the beginning of the year for all employees based on CPI and change in salary system of skilled workers in 2017 and individual changes in 2018, accompanied by reviewed bonus reserve at the end of 4 th quarter of 2018. The higher costs were partly balanced by 7.2% lower depreciation and amortisation costs, which was mainly impacted by lower accelerated depreciation and cost of machinery and equipment depreciation year-on-year.

The Group’s gross profit for the twelve months of 2018 was EUR 34.19 million, showing a slight increase of 0.3% or EUR 0.10 million compared to the comparative period of 2017. The Group’s operating profit for the twelve months of 2018 amounted to EUR 26.94 million, being 147.9% or EUR 16.07 million higher than in the corresponding period of 2017. Eliminating the effect of the change of provision for the possible third-party claims mentioned in 4 th quarter results the operating profit for 2018 and 2017 would have been EUR 28.49 million and EUR 28.39 million, being at the same level year-on-year.

FINANCIAL EXPENSES

The Group’s net financial income and expenses have resulted a net expense of EUR 0.99 million, compared to net expense of EUR 0.94 million in the twelve months of 2017. The increase was mainly impacted by lower positive change in the fair value of the swap contracts year-on-year, balanced by lower interest costs, worth respectively EUR -0.19 million and EUR +0.14 million.

PROFIT BEFORE TAXES AND NET PROFIT

The Group’s profit before taxes for the twelve months of 2018 were EUR 25.95 million, being 161.6% or EUR 16.03 million higher than for the relevant period of 2017. The Group’s net profit for the twelve months of 2018 were EUR 24.15 million, being 234.4% or EUR 16.93 million higher than for the equivalent period of 2017. Eliminating the effects of the change of the derivatives fair value and the change of provision for the possible third-party claims the Group’s net profit for the twelve months of 2018 would have been EUR 24.59 million, showing an increase by 4.4% or EUR 1.05 million year-on-year.

Statement of financial position

In the twelve months of 2018 the Group invested into fixed assets EUR 10.40 million. As of 31.12.2018, non-current tangible assets amounted to EUR 179.19 million and total non-current assets amounted to EUR 179.85 million (31.12.2017: EUR 174.45 million and EUR 175.26 million respectively).

Compared to the year end of 2017 the trade receivables, accrued income and prepaid expenses have been relatively stable showing only a slight decrease of EUR 0.09 million to EUR 7.63 million. The collectability rate continues to be high at 99.7% level, compared to 99.8% at the end of December 2017.

Current liabilities have increased by EUR 3.38 million to EUR 13.03 million compared to the year end of 2017, mainly deriving from reclassification of two installments of NIB loan from long-term to short-term liability.

Deferred income from connection fees has grown compared to the end of 2017 by EUR 3.11 million to EUR 22.75 million.

Provision for possible third party claims has grown compared to the end of 2017 by EUR 1.55 million to EUR 19.07 million by changes mentioned in 4 th quarter Other income and expenses results. Additionally, more detailed information about the provision is in Note 5 to the financial statements.

The Group’s loan balance has remained stable at EUR 95 million. The weighted average interest risk margin for the total loan facility is 0.79%.

The Group has a Total debt to assets level of 59.9%, in range of 55%-65%, reflecting the Group’s equity profile. In comparative period of 2017 the total debt to assets ratio was 62.4%.

CASH FLOW

As of 31.12.2018, the cash position of the Group is strong. At the end of December 2018, the cash balance of the Group stood at EUR 61.77 million, which is 24.7% of the total assets (31.12.2017: EUR 44.97 million, forming 19.7% of the total assets).

The biggest contribution to the cash flows comes from main operations. During the twelve months of 2018, the Group generated EUR 34.29 million of cash flows from operating activities , an increase of EUR 1.05 million compared to the corresponding period in 2017. Underlying operating profit continues to be the main contributor to operating cash flows.

In the twelve months of 2018 the result of net cash flows from investing activities was a cash outflow of EUR 6.84 million, a slight decrease of EUR 0.14 million compared to the cash outflow of EUR 6.99 million in the twelve months of 2017. This is made up as follows:

  • The cash outflows from investments in fixed assets has increased by EUR 0.98 million compared to 2017 amounting to EUR 10.74 million.
  • The compensations received for the construction of pipelines were EUR 3.72 million, showing an increase of EUR 1.02 million compared to the same period of 2017.

In the twelve months of 2018 cash outflow from financing activities amounted to EUR 10.65 million, decreasing by EUR 4.62 million compared to the same period in 2017. The change was mainly related to lower dividend payment and related tax payment by EUR 4.50 million.

EMPLOYEES

We believe it is important to treat our employees equally, involve them in the decision-making process and to inform them regularly. We consider the involvement of our staff in the decision-making process instrumental for them to understand and be able to support the Company in its pursuits. Our staff can vary to a large degree in age, nationality, nature of work and in many other aspects. This requires us to be resourceful and flexible in our communication with the staff in order to involve, engage and listen to them. This is done using several opportunities and channels of communication, such as regular staff meetings with the management, information boards, intranet, informative letters, team events and a quarterly internal newsletter. Estonian is not a communication language for quite a number of our staff. Therefore, we organize Estonian classes at the Company’s expense to make the staff, whose mother tongue is not Estonian, also feel as part of our unified team. At the same time, we provide the majority of important information also in Russian.

We have described our human resource policies. We follow equality principles in selecting and managing people, which translates into providing, when feasible, equal opportunities to everyone. Understanding and appreciating the diversity of our staff, we ensure, that everyone is treated fairly and equally and they have access to the same opportunities as is reasonable and practicable. We aim to ensure, that no employees are discriminated against due to, but not exclusive to age, gender, religion, cultural or ethnic origin, disability, sexual orientation or marital status.

At the end of the 4 th quarter of 2018, the total number of employees was 310 compared to 312 at the end of the same period in 2017. The full time equivalent (FTE) was respectively 296 in 2018 compared to the 300 in 2017. Average number of employees during the twelve months was 316 in both years of 2018 and in 2017.

 By gender, employee allocation was as follows:

  As of 31.12.2018 As of 31.12.2017
  Women Men Total Women Men Total
Group 92 218 310 94 218 312
Management Team 14 15 29 14 12 26
Executive Team 4 4 8 4 4 8
Management Board 1 2 3 1 2 3
Supervisory Board 1 8 9 0 9 9

The total salary costs were EUR 2.19 million for the 4 th quarter of 2018, including EUR 0.05 million paid to Management and Supervisory Council members (excluding social taxes). The off-balance sheet potential salary liability could be up to EUR 0.09 million should the Council want to replace the current Management Board members.

DIVIDENDS

Dividend allocation to the shareholders is recorded as a liability in the financial statement of the Company at the time when the profit allocation and dividend payment is confirmed by the annual general meeting of shareholders.

The Company’s dividend policy up to 2017 was related to keeping the dividends in real term i.e. dividends amounts have been increased in line with inflation. Every year the Supervisory Council evaluates the proposal of the dividends to be paid out to the shareholders and approves it to be presented to the voting to the Annual General Meeting of shareholders, considering all circumstances. In the Annual General Meeting held on 31 st May 2018, the Supervisory Board proposed to pay out EUR 0.36 per A share and 600 EUR per B share, which is equal to earnings per share in 2017. The proposal was approved by Annual General Meeting and the dividend pay-out was made on 26 th of June 2018.

SHARE PERFORMANCE

AS Tallinna Vesi is listed on Nasdaq Baltic Main List with trading code TVEAT and ISIN EE3100026436.

As of 31.12.2018, AS Tallinna Vesi shareholders, with a direct holding over 5%, were:

  • United Utilities (Tallinn) BV (35.3%)
  • City of Tallinn (34.7%)

During the twelve months of 2018 the shareholder structure has been relatively stable compared to the end of 2017. At the end of the 4 th quarter of 2018 the pension funds shareholding has decreased, being 1.33% of the total shares compared to 1.43% at the end of 2017.

As of 31.12.2018, the closing price of AS Tallinna Vesi share was EUR 9.60, which is 5.9% (2017: -17.7%) lower compared to the closing price of EUR 10.20 at the beginning of the quarter. During the 4 th quarter the OMX Tallinn index decreased by 4.4% (2017: +1.3%).

In the twelve months of 2018, 3,983 deals with the Company’s shares were concluded (2017: 8,476 deals) during which 765 thousand shares or 3.8% of total shares exchanged their owners (2017: 1,345 thousand shares or 6.7%).

The turnover of the transactions was EUR 8.54 million lower than in 2017 comparative period, amounting to EUR 7.95 million.

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

As of 31.12.2018, the Group consisted of 2 companies. The subsidiary Watercom OÜ is wholly owned by AS Tallinna Vesi and consolidated to the results of the Company.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

SUPERVISORY COUNCIL

Supervisory Council plans and organises the management of the Company and supervises the activities of the Management Board. According to AS Tallinna Vesi articles of association Supervisory Council consists of 9 members, who are appointed for two years. There were no changes made in the Supervisory Council members in the 4 th quarter of 2018.

Supervisory Council has formed three committees to advise Supervisory Council on audit, remuneration and corporate governance matters.

More information about the Supervisory Council and committees can be found in the note 14 to the financial statements as well as from the Company’s webpage:

About us > Management board > Supervisory council

About us > Audit committee

About us > Principles of governance > Corporate governance report

MANAGEMENT BOARD

Management Board is a governing body, which represents and manages AS Tallinna Vesi in its daily operations in accordance with the legal requirements as well as the Articles of Association. The Management Board must act economically in the most efficient way taking into consideration the interest of the Company and its shareholders and ensure the sustainable development of the Company in accordance with the set objectives and strategy.

To ensure that the Company’s interests are met in the best way possible, the Management and Supervisory Boards shall extensively collaborate. Meetings of Management Board and Supervisory Council members are held at least once a quarter. In those meetings the Management Board informs the Supervisory Council about all significant issues in Company’s business operations, the fulfilment of the Company’s short and long-term goals are being discussed and the risks impacting them. For every meeting of the Management Board prepares report and submits the report in advance with the sufficient time for the Supervisory Council to study it.

According to the Articles of Association the Management Board consists of 2-5 members, who are elected for 3 years.

Starting from 2 nd of June 2014 there are 3 members of the Management Board of AS Tallinna Vesi: Karl Heino Brookes (Chairman of the Board, with the powers of the Management Board Member until 21 st March 2020), Aleksandr Timofejev (with the powers of the Management Board Member until 29 th October 2021) and Riina Käi (with the powers of the Management Board Member until 29 th October 2021).

Additional information on the members of the Management Board can be found from the Company’s website:

About us > Management board

LEGAL CLAIM FOR BREACH OF INTERNATIONAL TREATY

In May 2014, the Supervisory Council of the Company gave notice of potential international arbitration proceedings against the Republic of Estonia for breaching the undertakings it is required to abide by in the bilateral investment treaty.

In October 2014 AS Tallinna Vesi and its shareholder United Utilities (Tallinn) B.V have commenced international arbitration proceedings against the Republic of Estonia for breach of the Agreement on the Encouragement and Reciprocal Protection of Investments between the Kingdom of The Netherlands and the Republic of Estonia.

The claim was filed as three years of intensive negotiation to try and reach an amicable settlement that has not happened.

The hearings of international arbitration took place in Paris in November 2016 and the decision is expected in 1 st half of 2019.

Additional details related with the claim can be found via the following links:

https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cdsPublic/vie...eId=754811

https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cdsPublic/vie...eId=779161

DISCLOSURE OF RELEVANT PAPERS AND PERSPECTIVES

The Company will keep the investment community informed of all relevant developments of the tariff dispute. AS Tallinna Vesi has published all relevant materials on its website ( https://tallinnavesi.ee/en/investor/stock-announcements/ ) and to the Tallinn Stock Exchange.

 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4th quarter 4th quarter   12 months 12 months
(EUR thousand) 2018 2017   2018 2017
           
Revenue 16,229 15,974   62,780 59,815
Costs of goods sold  -7,854 -7,182   -28,594 -25,725
GROSS PROFIT 8,375 8,792   34,186 34,090
           
Marketing expenses -93 -101   -386 -356
General administration expenses -1,330 -1,217   -5,025 -5,028
Other income/ expenses (-) -1,660 -17,698   -1,836 -17,841
OPERATING PROFIT 5,292 -10,224   26,939 10,865
           
Interest income 7 3   21 15
Interest expense -287 -219   -1,010 -959
Other financial income (+)/ expenses (-) 0 0   0 0
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES 5,012 -10,440   25,950 9,921
           
Income tax on dividends 0 0   -1,800 -2,700
           
NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 5,012 -10,440   24,150 7,221
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 5,012 -10,440   24,150 7,221
           
Attributable to:          
Equity holders of A-shares 5,011 -10,441   24,149 7,220
B-share holder 0.60 0.60   0.60 0.60
           
Earnings per A share (in euros) 0.25 -0.52   1.21 0.36
Earnings per B share (in euros) 600 600   600 600
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION    
(EUR thousand) 31.12.18 31.12.17
     
ASSETS    
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash and equivalents 61,769 44,973
Trade receivables, accrued income and prepaid expenses 7,631 7,716
Inventories 498 457
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 69,898 53,146
     
NON-CURRENT ASSETS    
Property, plant and equipment 179,185 174,451
Intangible assets 665 811
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 179,850 175,262
TOTAL ASSETS 249,748 228,408
     
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY    
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Current portion of long-term borrowings 3,823 264
Trade and other payables 6,047 6,200
Derivatives 207 578
Prepayments 2,955 2,609
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 13,032 9,651
     
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Deferred income from connection fees 22,745 19,632
Borrowings 91,919 95,565
Derivatives 173 178
Provision for possible third party claims 19,068 17,522
Other payables 46 44
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 133,951 132,941
TOTAL LIABILITIES 146,983 142,592
     
EQUITY    
Share capital  12,000 12,000
Share premium 24,734 24,734
Statutory legal reserve 1,278 1,278
Retained earnings 64,753 47,804
TOTAL EQUITY 102,765 85,816
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 249,748 228,408
     
     
     
     
CASH FLOW STATEMENT 12 months 12 months
(EUR thousand) 2018 2017
     
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES    
Operating profit 26,939 10,865
Adjustment for depreciation/amortisation 5,790 6,170
Adjustment for revenues from connection fees -295 -258
Other non-cash adjustments -20 -26
Profit/loss(+) from sale and write off of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets -115 -12
Change in current assets involved in operating activities 54 -558
Change in liabilities involved in operating activities 1,939 17,064
TOTAL CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 34,292 33,245
     
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets -10,736 -9,761
Compensations received for construction of pipelines  3,716 2,698
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 160 62
Interest received 17 15
TOTAL CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES -6,843 -6,986
     
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Interest paid and loan financing costs, incl swap interests -1,394 -1,512
Repayment of finance lease -258 -260
Dividends paid -7,201 -10,801
Income tax on dividends  -1,800 -2,700
TOTAL CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES -10,653 -15,273
     
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 16,796 10,986
     
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 44,973 33,987
     
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 61,769 44,973

Karl Heino Brookes

Chairman of the Management Board

+372 62 62 200

karl.brookes@tvesi.ee

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