Zenosense, Inc.: MIDS Hybrid Strip - Successful In
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VALENCIA, SPAIN--(Marketwired - Nov 16, 2017) - Zenosense, Inc. (
The MIDS Hybrid Strip system replicates, as closely as possible, a fully integrated Lab on Chip (LoC) MIDS test strip set-up. Testing was conducted on both the assembled Hybrid unit and its electronic and microfluidic components separately, focusing mainly on the electronics of the magnetic sensing system.
MML testing
Initially a single 100µm (pure magnetite) particle was used to "coarsely tune" the magnet set up and electronic processing system. This particle produced a relatively large signal to noise ratio ("SNR") of around 10:1, making it relatively easy to work with.
Subsequent testing revealed that low volumes of smaller, assay sized beads produce lower SNRs. The assay beads tested contain significantly less magnetic material per volume (due to composite bead construction and voids between them). Consequently it was necessary to further filter the inherent electronic noise to isolate the magnetic detection signal in a very high amplification environment, to increase the SNR.
MML methodically addressed this highly complex problem by improving the noise filtering and applying shielding & electronic component refinements, thereby achieving a ~60% net improvement in the SNR, to acceptable levels.
Testing was carried out by presenting reducing amounts of a variety of commercially available assay beads and nanoparticles to the Hall sensing electronics by a micropipette dosed carrier. MML tested seven assay bead samples from four leading manufacturers, generally in the size range of 0.5µm to 5 µm. These were mainly composite beads selected for their uniformity and handling characteristics, but having less than ideal magnetic values to challenge the detection system. In addition one sample of coated magnetite beads with more easily detected, higher magnetic values, was also tested. Ultimately, a bead type with the ideal combination of assay suitability and magnetic value will be selected for an assay to be embodied on the MIDS LoC test strip.
Results:
- All the beads could be magnetically detected in very low quantities, including samples of beads that were previously undetectable in the last round of testing.
- In a number of instances the current Limit of Detection appears to be already at or near to the range advised by assay consultants as suitable for a high sensitivity troponin assay.
- Crucially, all the beads displayed an excellent and reliable Log2 linear response (the signal doubling with a doubled quantity of beads) which is key to accurate quantitation.
MML regards these results as in line with its development plan and extremely encouraging; the Hybrid set up is necessarily constrained by its SOT-143 resin packaged sensors. This limits how closely the beads can be presented to the sensor. A final LoC strip, with unpackaged sensors, is expected to deliver considerably higher sensitivity, enabling the detection of even lower numbers of beads. On-going electronics optimization is also expected to improve the overall performance. MML is therefore confident that these factors in combination should enable detection of most, if not all, of the particles tested to be detected at a suitably low level allowing excellent flexibility to select the optimal commercially available bead type for a high sensitivity troponin assay.
Successful microfluidic flow testing of the Hybrid strip was also conducted. Commercial composite beads were magnetically captured after passing through a hydrophilic channel to collect in the very small detection area, exactly as planned. This testing has also revealed a fluid signal effect on top of the magnetic detection signal, which is expected to be routinely addressed in the next iteration of the Hybrid strip, currently being designed as part of the ongoing R&D process.
Work is now being carried out to finalise the Hybrid strip and to carry out more quantitative testing. MML will be working closely with its assay consultants throughout this process and a full update and quantitative results will be provided upon completion of this crucial stage.
Dr Nasser Djennati, Managing Director and Chief Scientific Officer of MML, commented : "These results come in at the very high end of detection expectations, even at this Hybrid strip stage. As we move forward into true Lab on Chip construction I expect detection levels to improve further still."
About Zenosense, Inc.
Zenosense Inc.'s primary focus, through our joint venture ownership in MIDS Medical Ltd., is the development of a cost-effective, hand-held Point of Care rapid cardiac diagnostic device, MIDS Cardiac™, and is also the holder of an exclusive global license agreement to develop and market effective medical devices for use in hospitals and primary healthcare settings targeting the early detection of both deadly bacteria and certain cancers in the exhaled breath of patients.
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Contact: Zenosense, Inc. Email: ir@zenosense.net Tel: +34 960 454 202 Web: www.zenosense.com