$LWLG Billions $$ were spent by the giant companie
Post# of 871
but LWLG has SUCCEEDED where they all FAILED
LWLG will dominate 4+ billion markets in 2018 !
Thermal Stability
TGA (thermo-gravimetric analysis) illustrates the rapid thermal
degradation of second -order chromophores such as CLD. Third -generation chromophores such as perkinamine show dramatically improved stability.
The inherent beauty of third -generation electro-optic organic materials lies in the singular simplicity of their fully -integrated molecular design.
One single integrated molecular design concept resolves all the major environmental stability issues associated with organic materials, primary among these being thermal and photo-chemical stability. The rigid, ring-locked structure provides stability up to approximately 350oC, well above the requisite 300oC necessary for vertical integration into electrical circuitry.
Fully-integrated for stability and performance
The ring-locked structure of third -generation materials restricts bond rotation.
Rotation about pi-bonds restricts the conduction of electrons from one end of the molecule to the other, resulting in performance degradation.
Rotation about bonds is often cause by steric interference, i.e. foreign molecular structures or substructures pushing up against the bonds and twisting them
Light Stability
Photostability of organic materials is strongly linked to photo -induced cis-trans isomerations. Second harmonic absorption at fiber -optic wavelengths causes second -generation molecules to flip about their weak points (i.e. isomerize) and move around within the material matrix, diminishing the material performance over time. These distorted isomers are also more chemically reactive. The ring-locked structure which provides thermal stability to third -generation molecules forbids the possibility of photochemically unstable cis –trans isomers.
Totally Integrated Material Engineering
Third-generation materials are rationally designed at the nano -scale for optimal performance and stability
It is well-known in the industry that spherical and oblate ellipsoidal molecular topologies are ideal shapes for organic electro -optics.
Second-generation materials cannot effectively implement this architecture due to rotation of pi -bonds. Third-generation materials are ring-locked and their bonds cannot be disturbed.
The ideal shape of an electro -optic chromophore is that of a sphere or oblate ellipsoid.
This ideal shape has been impossible to implement in second-generation chromophores due to the fact that incorporating large amounts of inert "bulk" surrounding the molecular core causes rotation of the "flimsy" molecular bonds, disrupting the conduction of the electrons and diminishing overall electro –optic performance. The rigid ring-locked
framework of LWLG's third generation materials permit ideal steric modifications since it is impossible to rotate the pi -bonds out of alignment
IT'S ALL ABOUT LWLG HAVING THE 'SECRET SAUCE'
#DISRUPTTHIS - protohype