CINCINNATI, April 24, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- As the global community gathers for World Malaria Day to celebrate successes and plot strategy to eliminate the disease from the face of the earth, a new ray of hope is emerging from a surprising place: the testing side of the equation.
Meridian Bioscience, Inc. of Cincinnati, Ohio (NASDAQ: VIVO ) has developed illumi gene® Malaria, a molecular-based, field laboratory-deployed test for malaria that is up to 80,000 times more sensitive at detecting the malaria parasite than current testing options. The test was developed by Meridian with the technical assistance of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar, Senegal.
“ illumi gene Malaria has the potential to change current practices. Faster and more accurate diagnosis is vital in the fight against malaria,” said Professor Daouda Ndiaye, Department of Parasitology-Mycology, Cheikh Anta Diop University. “Earlier diagnosis enables the correct treatment to be prescribed, which leads to better clinical outcomes for the person with malaria and keeps malaria treatments for the right people. And because detecting the malaria parasite in people with a low parasite count has proven difficult, a robust, sensitive and field laboratory-deployable diagnostic tool is needed to track the malaria reservoir in pre-elimination regions. illumi gene Malaria shows this capacity.”
illumi gene Malaria was awarded first place for innovation in emergency treatment and point-of-care testing at the prestigious Journées Internationales de Biologie /Association des Colloques Nationaux des Biologistes Conference in Paris, and is CE marked for sale in Europe.
Despite a 60% decline in malaria deaths since 2000 due to better prevention and increased control measures, malaria is still one of the top three killers of children worldwide, claiming one life every minute of every day. (1) According to the latest data from the World Health Organization, nearly half of the world’s population is at risk of malaria (2). In 2015, there were roughly 212 million malaria cases and an estimated 429,000 malaria deaths (3). Also that year, Sub-Saharan Africa was home to 90% of malaria cases and 92% of malaria deaths (4). More than two-thirds (70%) of all malaria deaths occur in children under the age of five (5).
While malaria is preventable and treatable (6), proper diagnosis is critical. Molecular testing has proven to be more effective than current options in detecting the malaria parasite at very low levels, known as “loads.” Identifying low-load individuals has the dual benefit of ensuring they receive treatment and preventing the spread of the disease to others.
“People can be carriers of malaria without showing any symptoms, and detecting these asymptomatic individuals can be challenging,” said Slava Elagin, Executive Vice President, Research & Development at Meridian Bioscience. “If testing doesn’t identify them, eliminating malaria is impossible because these individuals can spread the disease to others.”
That scenario is playing out in the fact that malaria is no longer only a disease of sub-Saharan Africa and southern Asia. Increasing numbers of people emigrating from countries where malaria is endemic have resulted in a higher incidence in Europe and the Middle East. The proportion of imported malaria cases has increased during the last few years from 14% to 86% in more recent studies. On pooling the reports, nearly 43% of malaria cases registered in key European centers occurred in non-nationals. The rates of malaria are much higher in settled immigrants who travel to visit friends and relatives in their country of origin. They can account for up to 70% of the cases in several reports and this increase highlights the need for better diagnostic tools in both non-endemic and endemic countries.
While not a new concept, molecular testing has traditionally been a complex process requiring fully-equipped laboratories and highly trained testing personnel. The breakthrough of illumi gene Malaria by Meridian Bioscience is that it can be deployed in the field laboratory, where malarial infection is the highest and low load detection most challenging to diagnose and treat. illumi gene Malaria is user-friendly, doesn’t require special training or capital investment, yields results in under one hour and the testing materials can be stored at room temperature.
“This is a major step forward in the fight to bring better care to those infected with malaria and to stop its spread,” said John A. Kraeutler, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Meridian Bioscience.
The availability of the field laboratory-deployable and user-friendly, illumi gene Malaria, will enhance rather than replace existing testing protocols. It will join rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) and microscopy to create a web of detection protocols that will help direct treatment where it is needed most.
“Malaria is a devastating disease and we are proud to work with all the talented and dedicated individuals around the world in the fight to eliminate it,” said Kraeutler.
illumi gene Malaria will be distributed in the European, Middle Eastern and African regions by Meridian Bioscience Europe and in additional international markets by the Company’s global distribution network. It is the tenth assay now available on our illumi gene platform that is in use in nearly 1,500 institutions around the world.
1 – Meridian news release, “New Malaria Test, illumi gene Malaria, Sets a New Gold Standard for Diagnosis”, 1.26.16 2 – World Health Organization: 10 facts on malaria ( http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/malaria/en/ ) Updated December 2016 3 – ibid 4 – ibid 5 – ibid 6 – The World Health Organization, Global Technical Strategy for Malaria: 2016-2030
About Meridian Bioscience , illumi gene Malaria & LAMP Technology
- illumi gene Malaria is a diagnostic test for malaria developed by Meridian Bioscience. It is a molecular test that uses Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) technology to amplify DNA and detect the presence of the Malaria parasite.
- LAMP (Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification) is Molecular detection technology which targets DNA and uses premeasured and self-contained reagents. Unlike current PCR testing, it does not require temperature cycling. LAMP incubates, detects and reports at a single temperature, allowing for faster results. illumi gene testing kits can be stored under ambient conditions, while current molecular methods require cold storage.
- illumi gene technology is simple, accurate and easy to use which means that no specialist technical expertise is needed to perform the test. Results are available in under an hour.
- LAMP-based illumi gene tests are already used to diagnose infectious diseases including C. difficile , whooping cough and Herpes Simplex Virus, where they have proved highly accurate.
- illumi gene tests have been approved and used in other diseases for over 5 years.
- The benefits of illumi gene Malaria are highlighted on the microsite: www.molecularendsmalaria.com .
About Meridian Bioscience, Inc Meridian is a fully integrated life science company that develops, manufactures, markets and distributes a broad range of innovative diagnostic test kits, rare reagents, specialty biologicals and components. Utilizing a variety of methods, our diagnostic tests provide accuracy, simplicity and speed in the early diagnosis and treatment of common medical conditions, such as infections and lead poisoning. Meridian’s diagnostic products are used outside of the human body and require little or no special equipment. The Company's diagnostic products are designed to enhance patient well-being while reducing the total outcome costs of health care. Meridian has strong market positions in the areas of gastrointestinal and upper respiratory infections and blood lead level testing. In addition, Meridian is a supplier of rare reagents, specialty biologicals and components used by organizations in the life science and agribio industries engaged in research and by companies as components in the manufacture of diagnostics. The Company markets its products and technologies to hospitals, reference laboratories, research centers, diagnostics manufacturers and agribio companies in more than 70 countries around the world. The Company’s shares are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, symbol VIVO. Meridian's website address is www.meridianbioscience.com .
For Investor Relations, contact: 513-271-3700 John A. Kraeutler, Chief Executive Officer For all other inquiries, contact: 513-403-7222 Joe Shields
