Phonons, arise! Small electric voltage alters cond
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“We can alter PZT’s thermal conductivity over a broad temperature range, rather than only at the cryogenic temperatures achieved by other research groups,” said Ihlefeld. “And we can do it reversibly: When we release our voltage, the thermal conductivity returns to its original value.”
The work was performed on materials with closely spaced internal interfaces — so-called domain walls — unavailable in earlier decades. The close spacing allows better control of phonon passage.
“We showed that we can prepare crystalline materials with interfaces that can be altered with an electric field. Because these interfaces scatter phonons,” said Ihlefeld, “we can actively change a material’s thermal conductivity by simply changing their concentration. We feel this groundbreaking work will advance the field of phononics.”
https://nanotechnologyworld.org/news/details/...-materials