Rice University is at the very forefront of resear
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Quantum criticality is an established route that leads to unusual excitations and emergent phases in electronic systems. It might hold the key to properties such as high temperature superconductivity. Rice university is prominent worldwide on this subject. Our studies are conducted in a variety of contexts, including heavy fermion systems, iron-based materials and itinerant magnets. - See more at: http://rcqm.rice.edu/research-page/#sthash.0IvKSU1H.dpuf
A weakly interacting system can be described by a distribution function, which assigns particular particles to particular states. This idea is not helpful when the system is strongly interacting, however, for the same reason that it is not helpful to characterize individual H2O molecules in describing the flow of liquid water. What is the analogous framework for non-equilibrium quantum dynamics, and what are the intrinsic departures from classical hydrodynamics? Theoretical results by Rice researchers suggest that ultrafast and ultracold experiments can realize new quantum states of matter that only exist out of equilibrium. - See more at: http://rcqm.rice.edu/research-page/#sthash.0IvKSU1H.dpuf