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Posted On: 12/22/2024 3:37:37 PM
Post# of 148863
Someone sent me an article on increasing GATA4 and lowering heart fibrosis.
My reply -
You definitely want increased expression of GATA4. One of the ways is by downregulating CCR5 expression.
My reply -
Quote:
Among 4 reprogramming factors, only Gata4 overexpression in CFs reduced fibrosis and improved diastolic dysfunction in HFpEF by suppressing CF activation without generating new induced cardiomyocytes. Gata4 overexpression also suppressed profibrotic signatures in human CFs.
CONCLUSIONS: Overexpressing Gata4 in CFs may be a promising therapeutic approach for HFpEF by suppressing fibrosis and improving diastolic dysfunction.
Cardiac Reprogramming and Gata4 Overexpression Reduce Fibrosis and Improve Diastolic Dysfunction in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
You definitely want increased expression of GATA4. One of the ways is by downregulating CCR5 expression.
Quote:
Reprogramming of fibroblasts into induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) is a potentially promising strategy for regenerating a damaged heart. However, low fibroblast-cardiomyocyte conversion rates remain a major challenge in this reprogramming. To this end, here we conducted a chemical screen and identified four agents, insulin-like growth factor-1, Mll1 inhibitor MM589, transforming growth factor-β inhibitor A83-01, and Bmi1 inhibitor PTC-209, termed IMAP, which coordinately enhanced reprogramming efficiency
Intriguingly, we also observed that the IMAP treatment repressed many genes involved in immune responses, particularly those in specific C-C chemokine signaling pathways. We therefore investigated the roles of C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 (CCL3), CCL6, and CCL17 in cardiac reprogramming and observed that they inhibited iCM formation, whereas inhibitors of C-C motif chemokine receptor 1 (CCR1), CCR4, and CCR5 had the opposite effect. These results indicated that the IMAP treatment directly suppresses specific C-C chemokine signaling pathways and thereby enhances cardiac reprogramming. In conclusion, a combination of four chemicals, named here IMAP, suppresses specific C-C chemokine signaling pathways and facilitates Mef2c/Gata4/Tbx5 (MGT)-induced cardiac reprogramming, providing a potential means for iCM formation in clinical applications.
Chemical suppression of specific C-C chemokine signaling pathways enhances cardiac reprogramming
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