Posted Friday by Hawk05 on Ihub

Department of Anaesthesia, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa

Non-pharmacological
• Patients’ neuroscience education (PNE)
• Active physical treatment (APT)
• Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)
• Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) • Graded exposure
• Graded motor imagery (GMI)
• Group programmes
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulators (TENS)
• Bioelectric therapy

• ActiPatch pulsed shortwave therapy

• Ice
• Mindfulness meditation
• Dry needling/trigger points injections
• Acupuncture
• Placebo/meaning effects

https://www.sajaa.co.za/index.php/sajaa/artic.../2886/3166