Essential Insights into Colorectal Cancer and Screenings
Understanding the Importance of Colorectal Cancer Awareness
March brings a heightened focus on colorectal cancer awareness, a crucial time to prioritize your health and ensure screenings are up to date. Regular screening is critical in detecting this type of cancer early, where treatment can be most effective. Colorectal cancer is notably the second-leading cause of cancer deaths, but the good news is that it is one of the most preventable cancers.
The Risks of Colorectal Cancer
Many factors can elevate the risk of developing colorectal cancer, with age being the most significant. Generally, screenings are advised to begin at age 45. If you have a family history of the disease, particular emphasis should be placed on early screening. Furthermore, lifestyle choices heavily influence your likelihood of developing this condition. Diet plays a vital role; those consuming large amounts of red and processed meats while lacking fruits and vegetables are at risk. Smoking and high alcohol consumption, as well as being overweight and having little physical activity, can also increase your odds. Individuals with inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, should be especially vigilant.
Identifying Symptoms
While colorectal cancer can progress without noticeable symptoms, being aware of potential warning signs can lead to early detection. If you notice any changes such as persistent diarrhea or constipation, blood present in your stool, unexplained weight loss, constant abdominal discomfort, feeling of incomplete bowel movement, or unusual fatigue, consult with a healthcare professional immediately.
Screening Options Available
Engaging in regular screenings is vital for effective colorectal cancer prevention. When detected at an early stage, the survival rate can be as high as 88%. Conversely, if the cancer has already progressed, the survival rate drops significantly. Routine screenings not only help in early detection but may also prevent the disease by identifying and removing precancerous polyps. Here are key screening methods:
Colonoscopy
A colonoscopy allows healthcare providers to examine your colon and remove polyps before they escalate to cancer. Those with normal results may only need to repeat the procedure every ten years, while abnormal findings may necessitate more frequent testing.
Stool-Based Tests
At-home stool tests can identify early-stage cancer by detecting blood or specific DNA markers linked to colorectal cancer. These non-invasive tests are generally repeated every one to three years based on the test type.
Blood Tests
Some innovative blood tests are in the exploratory stage, focusing on their effectiveness in detecting colorectal cancer, mainly among those at lower risk.
Dr. Scott Flinn emphasizes the necessity of completing your screening regardless of your choice, stating, "If you've delayed your screening, now is the time to take action. Early detection is lifesaving."
Resources for Members of Blue Shield of California
For those insured with Blue Shield of California, a wealth of resources is available. You can visit the member website that allows you to find doctors and necessary services. Additionally, Blue Shield provides insights into your coverage surrounding preventive care and screenings, which can be beneficial in navigating your health needs.
Learning More About Blue Shield of California
As a dedicated healthcare provider, Blue Shield of California aims to create an affordable healthcare system for its members. Established in 1939, the organization has grown to support nearly six million members and maintains a strong presence in providing healthcare services in the state. With a commitment to community welfare, Blue Shield has contributed significantly to welfare projects in California, enhancing local healthcare provisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is colorectal cancer awareness month?
It is a designated time to promote awareness, education, and screening for colorectal cancer.
At what age should I begin screening for colorectal cancer?
Screening is recommended to start at age 45, or earlier if you have a family history of the disease.
What symptoms should I look for regarding colorectal cancer?
Symptoms may include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, and persistent abdominal pain.
How often should I have screenings done?
The frequency of screenings depends on the type of test and personal health history, but a colonoscopy may be needed every ten years if results are normal.
Where can I get more information about preventive care?
Blue Shield of California’s member website is a valuable resource for information on preventive care and services available to members.
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